「Privilege」を含む例文一覧(1520)

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  • The work of the expert shall consist basically in the following: a) to give a pronouncement on the compliance of the substantial requirements, as it has been stated in Secs. 32, 56 and 62 of the Law; b) to qualify the technical adequacy of the matter contained in the documents furnished by the applicant; c) to verify the state of the art in the field to which the application is related; d) to submit to the Department his technical opinion in regard with the application for privilege.
    専門家の行うべき任務は基本的に次の事項で構成される。 (a) 法第32条，第56条及び第62条に規定される実体的要件の充足を確認すること (b) 出願人が提出した書類に記載された事項が技術的見地から十分なものか否かを認定すること (c) 出願が関係する分野の技術水準を検証すること (d) 当該出願に関する自己の技術的意見を産業財産局に報告すること。 - 特許庁
  • (1) It is hereby declared that the rule of law which confers privilege from disclosure in legal proceedings in respect of communications made with an advocate and solicitor or a person acting on his behalf, or in relation to information obtained or supplied for submission to an advocate and solicitor or a person acting on his behalf, for the purpose of any pending or contemplated proceedings before a court in Singapore extends to such communications so made for the purpose of any pending or contemplated proceedings before the Registrar under this Act.
    (1) シンガポールの裁判所において係属中の又は予期される手続のために弁護士若しくは代理をする者と行う交信に関して，又は弁護士若しくは代理をする者に提示するために取得されるか若しくは提供される情報に関して，法的手続における開示から免れる特権を与える法規は，本法に基づいて登録官の下で係属中の又は予期される手続のためにそのように行われる交信にも及ぶことをここに宣言する。 - 特許庁
  • Every patent granted under this Act shall contain the title or name of the invention, with a reference to the specification, and shall, subject to this Act, grant to the patentee and the patentee’s legal representatives for the term of the patent, from the granting of the patent, the exclusive right, privilege and liberty of making, constructing and using the invention and selling it to others to be used, subject to adjudication in respect thereof before any court of competent jurisdiction.
    本法律に基づいて付与される何れの特許も，明細書を参照して，発明の名称を含むものとし，本法律に従うことを条件として，特許権者及びその法律上の代表者に対して，特許付与の時から特許の存続期間中，当該発明を製造し，組立てし，実施し，及び実施のために他人に販売する排他権，特権及び自由を付与する。ただし，正当な管轄権を有する裁判所がかかる権利につき判決を下した場合は，この限りでない。 - 特許庁
  • All administrative files shall be laid open to the public as from the date when an abstract of the application is published, and shall remain in the custody of the Registrar of Patents, in the case of patents of invention, utility models and industrial designs, and of the Registrar of Trademarks in the case of applications for this type of privilege, as long as if there is not an opposition trial, cancellation action or appeal is filed against it, and in such a case, custody thereof shall correspond to the Lawyer-Secretary of the Department or to the Lawyer-Secretary of the Court of Arbitration, according to each case.
    管理ファイルはすべて，要約が公告された時から公衆に開示されるものとする。これらは，異議，無効訴訟又は不服申立が提起されていない限り，特許，実用新案及び意匠の出願の場合は特許登録官によって保管され，商標登録出願の場合は商標登録官によって保管され，異議，無効訴訟又は不服申立が提起されている場合は，各場合に応じて産業財産局の弁護士書記(Lawyer-Secretary)又は仲裁審判所の弁護士書記によって保管される。 - 特許庁
  • In the Muromachi bakufu, extensive rights were given to shugo (or shugo daimyo, shugo that became daimyo, which were Japanese feudal lords), such as Karita Rozeki Kendan (the shugo's right to suppress provincial warriors who entered shoen unlawfully to harvest rice, and to prosecute and convict them), Shisetsu Jungyo Ken (a right empowered to shugo to implement shisetsu jungyo, in which shugo who received orders from the bakufu sent jungyo-shi, emissaries, to a region and have them execute the orders) and Tansen Choshu Ken (a right to collect surtax), in addition to the existing Taibon Sankajo, but bakufu gokenin (an immediate vasal of the shogunate in the Kamakura and Muromachi through Edo periods) who had been granted the shugoshi-funyu privilege backed by the authority of the Ashikaga family positioned to accede to the shogunate, refused collection of tansen (surtax) from shugo, and responded to one from the bakufu as direct payment to the bakufu (known as kyono) was approved, which enabled them to escape from a danger of being surcharged by the shugo.
    室町幕府においては、守護（守護大名）に対して、既存の大犯三箇条に加えて、苅田狼藉検断、使節遵行権、段銭徴収権などの広範な権利が付与されていたが、幕府御家人は、足利将軍家の威光を背景に守護使不入の特権を得て、守護からの段銭徴収を拒絶し、幕府からの段銭要求に対しても幕府への直接納付（京納）が認められて守護からの加重徴収の危険を免れる事を可能とした。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • Although this could have apparently produced a chigaihoken (extraterritoriality) area in the domains of shugo daimyo and seems to have caused an obstacle in ruling systems of the Muromachi bakufu, in fact, contrary to that, by tightening of the shugo-ryogoku system (the system that a shugo dominates a manor), it prevented shugo daimyo from executing ryogoku ichien shihai (ruling the whole region of the territory) and suppressed expansion of his power, and at the same time, the privileged gokenin class tried to maintain this privilege by increasing dependence on the bakufu powers, which helped the bakufu form support for political, economic, and military bases to confront the shugo daimyo.
    これによって一見すると守護大名の領域に治外法権地域が生まれる事になり、室町幕府の支配系統に障害が生じたかのように見られるが、実態はそれとは反対で守護領国制の強化によって守護大名による領国一円支配を阻止してその勢力拡大を抑制するとともに、特権を受けた御家人層は幕府権力への依存を強めてこの権利を維持しようと図り、幕府にとっては守護大名に対抗するための政治的・経済的・軍事的な基盤を支える支持の形成に効果があった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • Starting with Kiyokimi, instructors at the Academy began to have personal interactions with their students as master and pupils, leading to the creation of a kind of school clique as well as a more concentrated effort by instructors like Kiyokimi truly to teach their students (of course, the contribution to this new system made by Kiyokimi's talented successors Koreyoshi and Michizane is also quite large) and as a result, the position of Monjo hakase became a more or less hereditary one, held by many from the Sugawara clan; this earned the clan the resentment of all the other Monjo hakase, especially MIYAKO no Haraaka (uncle of MIYAKO no Yoshika), who insisted that ability (real merit) should be the key to success, not birth privilege or personal connections.
    清公以後、博士が学生と私的な師弟関係を結ぶきっかけとなり一種の学閥の形成が進むとともに、子弟の教育に力を注いだ（勿論、後継者である是善・道真の才能による部分も大きいが）ことによって菅原氏から世襲的に文章博士が輩出されるようになったため、才用（実力）があれば家柄や人脈にとらわれず評価されるべきであると主張した都腹赤（都良香の伯父）をはじめとする他の文章博士の反感を買った。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • The trademark grants to its owner the exclusive right to use it and apply it to distinguish the products, services, commercial or industrial establishments for which it has been granted, with faculty to: a) oppose to the use or application of the trademark that may be made by third parties, or of a trademark that may be similar and may lead the common public into error or misunderstanding regarding the products or services in the classes where it has been registered; b) prevent the use or application of the trademark and any other sign that may cause harm to the owner of the privilege or when this lessens the distinctive or commercial value of the trademark.
    商標の所有者は，商標の対象である製品，サービス又は商業上若しくは産業上の施設の識別のために使用する排他的権利を有する。この内容を具体的に示すと次の通りである。(a) 当該商標，又は当該商標に類似しそれが登録されているクラスの製品若しくはサービスに関する公衆の誤解若しくは取違を生じさせる虞のある商標を第三者が使用することに異議を述べること (b) 商標の所有者に損害を及ぼす可能性があるか又は商標の識別性若しくは商業的価値を減殺する可能性のある商標その他の標識の使用又は出願を防止すること。 - 特許庁
  • 4. By derogation from Article 18.1(b), a collective mark may consist of signs or references which may serve in trade as a designation of the geographic origin of the goods or services. In such case, however, the Office may refuse a registration, by means of a decision stating its grounds, if the marks applied for could create a situation of unjustified privilege or be otherwise detrimental to the development of other similar initiatives in the region. The above-mentioned Office may solicit the opinion in such case of governmental bodies and interested or competent agencies and bodies. Once granted, the registration of a collective mark consisting of a geographic name shall not entitle the proprietor to prohibit others from using the same name in the course of trade, provided that such use is in accordance with honest practice and is therefore limited to the function of an indication of origin.
    (4) 第 18条(b)の規定を逸脱するものとして，団体標章は，商品又はサービスの原産地を示すものとして取引上役立つ標識又は表示をもって構成することができる。もっとも，その場合において，イタリア特許商標庁は，出願に係る標章が不当な権利状態を引き起こすことがあるか又は地域における他の同様な企業心の開発を阻害することがあるときは，その理由を述べた決定により登録を拒絶することができる。これに関し，イタリア特許商標庁は，政府機関及び関係する若しくは権限のある機関若しくは団体の意見を求めることができる。一旦与えられた，地理的名称からなる団体標章の登録は，その所有者に対し，その地理的名称を他人が取引上使用することを禁止する権限を与えるものではない。ただし，その使用が公正な慣習に従うものであり，かつ，出所の表示を目的とするものに限定されている場合に限る。 - 特許庁
  • (7) "trade description" means any description, statement or other direct or indirect indication as to- (a) the number, quantity, measure, gauge or weight of any goods or services; or (b) the standard of quality of any goods or services, according to a classification commonly used or recognized in the trade; or (c) the strength, performance or qualities of any goods, if it is 'drug' as defined in the Drugs Act, 1940 or "food" as defined in the Pure Food Ordinance, 1959; or (d) the place or country in which or the time at which any goods or services were made or produced; or (e) the name and address or other indication of the identity of the manufacturer or of the person for whom the goods or services are manufactured; or (f) the mode of the manufacture or producing any goods or services; or (g) the material of which any goods or services are composed; or (h) any existing patent, privilege or copyright relating to any goods or services and includes,- (i) any description as to the use of any mark which according to the custom of the trade is commonly taken to be an indication of any of the matters referred to in clause (a) to (g) as trade description; (ii) the description as to any imported goods contained in a bill of entry or shipping bill; (iii) any other description which is likely to be misunderstood or mistaken for all or any of the said matters;
    (7)「商品表示」とは、次に掲げるものに関する表示、記述又はその他直接若しくは間接の標識をいう。(a)商品又は役務の個数、数量、度量、ゲージ又は重量(b)取引で一般に使用又は認識される分類による商品又は役務の品質基準(c)1940年薬品法に定義する「薬品」又は1959年純正食品条例に定義する「食品」の場合は商品の強度、性能又は品質(d)商品又は役務が製造若しくは生産された場所若しくは国又は時間(e)製造者又は商品若しくは役務の製造や提供が向けられた者の名称及び住所、又は同一性に関するその他の指標(f)商品又は役務の製造又は生産の方式(g)商品又は役務を構成する材料(h)商品又は役務に関する一切の既存の特許、特権又は著作権。これらは次に掲げる表示を含む。(i)商慣習に従い一般的に(a)節から(g)節までにいう事項の商品表示として扱われる標章の使用に関する表示(ii)通関申告書又は積荷送り状に記載される輸入商品に関する表示(iii)その他上記事項の一切について誤解又は誤認のおそれのある表示 - 特許庁
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