palatium..とは意味・読み方・使い方

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2024/06/22 17:25 UTC 版)

語源

From Palātium (“Palatine Hill”), one of the seven hills of Rome, where aristocrats built large homes; see there for more.

発音

(Classical Latin) IPA: /paˈlaː.ti.um/, [päˈɫ̪äːt̪iʊ̃ˑ]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /paˈlat.t͡si.um/, [päˈlät̪ː͡s̪ium]

名詞

palātium n (genitive palātiī or palātī); second declension

a palace; large residence

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter).

Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

派生した語

Catalan: palau
Friulian: palaç
Italian: palazzo (see there for further descendants)
Occitan: palatz
Old French: palais (see there for further descendants)
Old Galician-Portuguese: paaço
- Galician: pazo, pacio; paço (reintegrationist)
  - → Spanish: pazo
- Portuguese: paço
Old Spanish: palaço
Piedmontese: palass
Romansch: palaz, palazi, palast
Sardinian: palatzu, palatu, palàtziu
Sicilian: palazzu
Venetian: pałaso, palaso, palaç
Borrowings:
- into Romance:
  - → Asturian: palaciu
  - → Galician: palacio
  - → Old Spanish: palacio
    - Spanish: palacio
  - → Portuguese: palácio
- Other:
  - → Proto-Albanian: *paletja
    - Albanian: pëllas
  - → Ancient Greek: παλάτιον (palátion), παλάτιν (palátin)
    - Greek: παλάτι (paláti)
    - → Aramaic: פַּלָּטִין (palatin)
      - → Arabic: بلاط (balāṭ)
    - → Classical Syriac: ܦܠܛܝܢ (pālāṭīn)
    - → Georgian: პალატი (ṗalaṭi)
    - → Old Armenian: պալատն (palatn), պաղատն (pałatn), պալատ (palat), պաղատ (pałat)
      - Armenian: պալատ (palat)
    - → Romanian: palat
    - → Russian: пала́та (paláta)
  - → Old Norse: pallaz
    - Danish: palads
    - Norwegian Bokmål: palass
    - Norwegian Nynorsk: palass
    - Swedish: palats
      - → Finnish: palatsi
  - → Old High German: pfalinza
    - German: Pfalz
      - → English: Pfalz
  - → Serbo-Croatian: pàlača, pàlata
  - → Slovene: paláča
  - → Czech: palác

参照

“palatium”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
palatium in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
palatium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
“palatium”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia‎
“palatium”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper 's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
palatium in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
“palatium”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly

^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “palātum”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 440

[1] De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “palātum”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 440

palatium..とは意味・読み方・使い方

Wiktionary英語版での「palatium..」の意味

palatium

語源

発音

名詞

語形変化

派生した語

参照

「palatium..」のお隣キーワード

palatium..とは 意味・読み方・使い方

Wiktionary英語版での「palatium..」の意味

palatium

語源

発音

名詞

語形変化

派生した語

参照

「palatium..」のお隣キーワード

palatium..とは意味・読み方・使い方