schoveleとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From the inflected forms of 古期英語 sċofl, from Proto-West Germanic *skuflu, from Proto-Germanic *skuflō. Akin to schouven, which some forms reflect influence from (for instance, compare the form shevell to variants of that verb with /eː/).

発音

• IPA: /ˈʃɔvəl(ə)/, (raised) /ˈʃuvəl(ə)/, /-vlə/
• IPA: /ˈʃɔlv(ə)/, (raised) /ˈʃulv(ə)/ (metathetic)
• IPA: /ˈʃyːvəl/, /ˈʃuːvəl/, /ʃyːl/ (Northern)

名詞

schovele (plural schoveles)

1. A shovel or spade; a scooped tool with a handle.

派生した語

• English: shovel (dialectal shool, shulve)
  • → Fiji Hindi: sabbal
  • → Marshallese: jabōļ
  • →? Middle Scots: schufill
    • Scots: shuffle
• Middle Scots: schole, schoull, schule, schuill
  • Scots: shule, shuil
• Yola: shule

参照

• “shovel(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 24 October 2018.
• “s(c)hule, s(c)huil(l, s(c)hovel(l, n.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, reproduced from William A[lexander] Craigie, A[dam] J[ack] Aitken [et al.], editors, A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue: […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 1931–2002, →OCLC.