英和和英

発音

• IPA: /dɪsˈpɛnsəbəl/, [dɪsˈpʰɛnsəbɫ̩], [-bəɫ]

形容詞

dispensable (comparative more dispensable, superlative most dispensable)

1. Able to be done without; easily replaced.

   Synonyms: disposable, expendable, inessential

   Antonyms: indispensable, nondispensable; nondisposable; irreplaceable; essential, crucial, vital

2. Capable of being dispensed.

   Synonym: distributable

   Antonyms: indispensable, undispensable; nondistributable, undistributable

   • 2006, Pamela Lewis, Achieving Best Behavior for Children with Developmental Disabilities: A Step-by-Step Workbook for Parents and Carers, Jessica Kingsley Publsihers, published 2006, →ISBN, page 132:

     The reward could be a preferred food, a sticker, blowing some bubbles, a noisemaker the child enjoys, a pat on the back, or some other easily dispensable reward that does not take the child away from the task at hand for more than a moment or two.

3. (of a law, rule, vow, etc.) Subject to dispensation; possible to relax, exempt from, or annul.

   Antonym: indispensable

   • 2011, Will Adam, Legal Flexibility and the Mission of the Church: Dispensation and Economy in Ecclesiastical Law‎, →ISBN, page 15:

     Jones' use of the term 'Ecclesiastical Law' in his definition of dispensations in Roman Catholic canon law points to the Roman Catholic distinction between divine law, from which no dispensation is possible, and merely ecclesiastical law, which is dispensable in certain circumstances.

4. (biochemistry, nutrition, of an amino acid) Not essential to be taken in as part of an organism's diet, as it can be synthesized de novo.

   Synonym: nonessential

   Antonym: essential

   • 2008, Marie Dunford, J. Andrew Doyle, Nutrition for Sport and Exercise, Thomson Wadsworth, published 2008, →ISBN, page 161:

     The difference in absorption rate is not surprising since whey has a high percentage of indispensable amino acids, which are absorbed more rapidly than dispensable amino acids.

派生語

関連する語

• dispensary
• dispense

名詞

dispensable (plural dispensables)

1. Something that can reasonably be dispensed with; something unnecessary.

Further reading

• “dispensable”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
• William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “dispensable”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
• “dispensable”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

アナグラム

• piebaldness