英和和英

名詞

pyralis (複数形 pyralises または pyralides)

1. A species of firefly, Photinus pyralis
   • 1922, E.-L. Bouvier, The Psychic Life of Insects, page 9:

     As Loeb has shown by many experiments, the phototropic phenomena of animals differ not at all from those of plants, and they carry no more psychism in a polyp or in a pyralis than in a geranium or in a volvox.

   • 1968, The Conservationist - Volumes 23-24, page 169:

     If you have an opportunity to experiment with Photinus pyralis, try the following: Start a male toward you by answering him properly, that is, as a pyralis female would answer him, once or twice.

   • 1986, Robert W. Mitchell & ‎Nicholas S. Thompson, Deception: Perspectives on Human and Nonhuman Deceit, →ISBN, page 114:

     When a pyralis female sees a flash of the appropriate characteristics, she waits 2 seconds and then emits her own half-second flash.

2. A moth of the genus Pyralis.
   • 1850, Gardeners Chronicle & New Horticulturist - Volume 10, page 277:

     This once happened in a hemp field destroyed by a pyralis, described by me in a special memoir.

   • 1907, Sugar - Volume 9, page 333:

     At first there was a belief that the caterpillar was that of a pyralis like that which caused such great loss to beet growers in southern Russia, Roumania and North America.

   • 1962, Memorie della Società entomologica italiana:

     What would have been the opinion of the public, seeing e.g. a butterfly and a pyralis placed in the same genus ?

アナグラム

• raspily

Latin

語源 1

From Ancient Greek πυραλίς (puralís).

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈpy.ra.lis/, [ˈpʏ.ra.lʲɪs]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈpi.ra.lis/, [ˈpiː.ra.lis]

名詞

pyralis f (genitive pyralidis); third declension

1. a winged insect that was supposed to live in fire

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

語源 2

pyra +‎ -ālis

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /pyˈraː.lis/, [pʏˈraː.lʲɪs]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /piˈra.lis/, [piˈraː.lis]

形容詞

pyrālis (neuter pyrāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

1. (relational) funeral pyre

語形変化

Third-declension two-termination adjective.

関連する語

• pyra

参照

• pyralis in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• pyralis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette