英和和英

語源

From New Latin trepanatio, formed from French trépan (“a drill”), itself from Latin trepanum, ultimately from Ancient Greek τρύπανον (trúpanon, “an auger, a drill”).

発音

• IPA: /tɹɛpəˈneɪʃən/
• ハイフネーション: trep‧a‧na‧tion

名詞

trepanation (countable and uncountable, plural trepanations)

1. The practice of drilling a hole in the skull as a physical, mental, or spiritual treatment.
   • 2022, Paul McAuley, Beyond the Burn Line, Gollancz, page 75:

     Creed had suffered […] a swelling to the brain that the tribe’s chief physic treated with trepanation.

   • 2024 December 10, Tom Phillips, Tiago Rogero, “Brazilian president in intensive care after emergency brain surgery”, in The Guardian‎, →ISSN:

     According to the doctors, Lula, 79, underwent a trepanation: having a 3cm hole made in the skull to insert a drain to remove the bleeding.

同意語

• (drilling a hole in the skull): trepanning, trephination, trephining

参考

• burr hole
• craniotomy

Further reading

• trepanation on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

アナグラム

• parentation