英和和英

語源

A back-formation from accouchement, or else from French accoucher.

動詞

accouche (third-person singular simple present accouches, present participle accouching, simple past and past participle accouched)

1. (transitive, dated) To aid in an accouchement; to assist (a mother) in the birth (of a child).
   • 1815, Richard Hey, Some Principles of Civilization‎, page 252:

     If a woman be accouched or die in the house of her parents, the parents are unclean for three days, and the brother for one.

   • 1850, John Simon, General Pathology‎, page 169:

     Every one recognises in the process of generation a certain amount of hereditariness […] nor (except in the Arabian Nights) do royal husbands believe that their princesses can be accouched of logs of wood.

   • 1952, Robert Mitchell, Annual Report of the Medical Officer of Health, County Borough of Burton upon Trent‎, page 7:

     Mothers are admitted to the Home prior to confinement, are accouched in the Maternity Ward of the Andressey Hospital, and are then re-admitted with their infants after confinement to the Girls’ Home.

2. (ambitransitive, dated) To give birth (to a child); (figuratively) to bring into the world.
   • 1827 June, “Sir Jonah Barrington’s Personal Sketches of His Own Times”, in The London Magazine‎, volume 8, page 242:

     After the elaboration of a fact, the most magnificent in all its proportions and most complete in all its details; after accouching a monster such as the world never saw equalled in extent, a leviathan of a lie […]

   • 1930, George Bernard Shaw, Immaturity‎, page x:

     that immortalized yet unborn Thane of Fife who, invulnerable to normally accouched swordsmen, laid on and slew Macbeth

   • 1932, Eduard Conzemius, Ethnographical Survey of the Miskito and Sumu Indians of Honduras and Nicaragua‎, page 150:

     The Sumu woman […] accouches in a corner of the hut, which has been screened off either with bark cloth or with thatch.

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