英和和英

語源 1

From Proto-Italic *kaidjā, from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂eyd- (“cut, hew”), whence also caedō (“to cut”).

名詞

caia f (genitive caiae); first declension

1. A cudgel

語形変化

First-declension noun.

派生した語

• ⇒ Vulgar Latin: (baculus) *caiātus
  • Catalan: gaiato, gaiata
  • Aragonese: gayato, gayata
  • Galician: caxato, caxado, caxata
  • Portuguese: cajado
  • Spanish: alcayata (“meat hook, spike”) (via Hispano-Arabic الخَيَاطَة (al-ḵayāṭa)), cayado (noun)

参照

• “caia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “caia”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN

語源 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

名詞

caia

1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of caium