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figura

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/05/10 16:01 UTC )

語源

From Latin figūra. Coined by Louis Hjelmslev.

発音

名詞

figura (plural figurae)

  1. (semiotics) Any of the non-signifying constituents of signifiers.
    Letters of the alphabet are the figurae that make up a written word.

関連する語

  • figura etymologica

語源

From fingō, perhaps withh *-ūra, a rebracketed variant of -tūra; if so, doublet of fictūra. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *eyǵʰ- ("to form, to shape").

発音

名詞

figūra f (genitive figūrae); first declension

  1. shape, form, figure
  2. (geometry) shape
  3. (figurative) taunt, quip, jibe
    Figuras causidicorum lenissime tulit.
    He took in stride the pleaders' taunts.

語形変化

First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative figūra figūrae
genitive figūrae figūrārum
dative figūrae figūrīs
accusative figūram figūrās
ablative figūrā figūrīs
vocative figūra figūrae

派生した語

  • Aromanian: figiurâ, figurâ
  • Asturian: figura, fegura
  • Bulgarian: фигура (figura)
  • Catalan: figura
  • Corsican: figura
  • Czech: figura
  • Dutch: figuur
  • Emilian: figûra
  • English: figure
  • Franco-Provençal: figura
  • French: figure
  • Friulian: figure
  • Galician: figura
  • Georgian: ფიგურა (pigura)
  • German: Figur
  • Guinea-Bissau Creole: figura
  • Irish: fíor
  • Istriot: figoûra
  • Italian: figura
  • Ladino: fegura
  • Ladin: figura
  • Leonese: figura
  • Ligurian: figua
  • Lombard: figura
  • Maltese: figura
  • Mirandese: figura
  • Neapolitan: figura, fiura
  • Old Galician-Portuguese: figura
  • Papiamentu: figura
  • Piedmontese: figura
  • Principense: fêgwa
  • Polish: figura
  • Portuguese: figura
  • Romagnol: figura
  • Romanian: figură
  • Romansh: figüra
  • Russian: фигура (figura)
  • Shona: figura, fregura, frigura, friura
  • Sãotomense: fegula
  • Serbo-Croatian: figúra / фигу́ра
  • Sicilian: figura
  • Spanish: figura
  • Swedish: figur
  • Tetum: figura
  • Venetan: figura
  • Walloon: figueûr

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figura

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発音記号

  • / fiˈgʊrʌ(米国英語)
  • / fi:ˈgʊrʌ(英国英語)

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