英和和英

to smelt ore

to smelt ore

to crush ore

to chaff straw

to hull barley

gather rust

to acquire an antique look

to calcify

（魚なら）to salt fish―（野菜なら）―pickle vegetables with salt―（肉なら）―preserve meat with salt

preserve with salt

to knead mud

to treat iron with an anticorrosive

to polish rice

to smelt minerals

to extract ore

to steam rice

to starch linen

to starch linen

of ashes, to be stirred up

to break stone

to iron linen

to scrape off

to scrape

to smithereens

a wash-rag

to be stained with soot

to rub against

a toad-eater

a toady

a sneak