英和和英

語源

Named by its discoverer Lecoq, after Latin Gallia (“Gaul”). It was claimed that Lecoq had named the element after himself, since gallus is the Latin translation of the French le coq, but Lecoq denied this in an article of 1877.

発音

• enPR: găl'ēəm, IPA: /ˈɡæliəm/
• 韻: -æliəm

名詞

gallium (uncountable)

1. A chemical element (symbol Ga) with an atomic number of 31; a soft bluish metal.

   Synonym: (name given by Dmitri Mendeleev to the then undiscovered element at the position of gallium in his periodic table) eka-aluminium

派生語

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈɡal.li.ũː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈɡal.li.um]

名詞

gallium n (genitive galliī); second declension

1. gallium

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter).

参照

• “gallium”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • (ambiguous) Gaul is bounded by the Rhone.[TR1: Gallia Rhodano continetur (vid. sect. V. 4., note contineri aliqua re...)