出典:Wiktionary
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/02/28 16:34 UTC 版)
Via 中期英語 from Latin gentiāna, which, according to Pliny the Elder, was named after Gentius (Ancient Greek Γένθιος (Génthios)), the last king of Illyria, who supposedly discovered the plant's medicinal benefits. This has been dismissed as folk etymology but the word may still ultimately be of Illyrian origin, as -an is a common suffix in Illyrian words.
gentian (countable and uncountable, plural gentians)