英和和英

名詞

obliquus (plural obliqui)

1. (anatomy) An obliquus muscle; a muscle running obliquely.

関連する語

• obliquus capitis inferior muscle
• obliquus oculi inferior

語源

Perhaps from ob- (“against”) +‎ licinus (“bent upward”), from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning “to bend, to be movable.” However, De Vaan finds no credible Indo-European source and assigns no known etymology.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ɔbˈliː.kʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [obˈliː.kʷus]

形容詞

oblīquus (feminine oblīqua, neuter oblīquum); first/second-declension adjective

1. sidelong, slanting, awry, oblique
2. In a bad sense, envious, hostile

   Synonyms: īnfestus, inimīcus, īnfēnsus, hostīlis, adversus, āversus, dīversus, inīquus

   Antonyms: affābilis, amīcābilis, facilis, benevolēns

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

派生語

• oblīquē
• oblīquitās
• oblīquō
• oblīquoloquus

関連する語

• oblīquātiō
• ōrātiō oblīqua (“indirect speech”)
• ōrātiō rēcta (“direct speech”)

派生した語

参照

• “obliquus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “obliquus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “obliquus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • in an oblique direction; sideways: in obliquum