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意味

Wiktionary英語版

出典：Wiktionary

simplus

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/04/03 18:37 UTC 版)

**Latin numbers**
		10
		I 1	2 →	10 →
Cardinal: ūnus Ordinal: prīmus Adverbial: semel Proportional: simplus Multiplier: simplex Distributive: singulus, prīvus Collective: ūniō Fractional: integer

語源

From *sem- (“together, one”) and -plus (“times”). Compare simplex.

発音

(Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈsɪm.pɫʊs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈsim.plus]

形容詞

simplus (feminine simpla, neuter simplum); first/second-declension adjective

simple

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

	masculine	feminine	neuter		masculine	feminine	neuter
	singular				plural
nominative	simplus	simpla	simplum		simplī	simplae	simpla
genitive	simplī	simplae	simplī		simplōrum	simplārum	simplōrum
dative	simplō	simplae	simplō		simplīs
accusative	simplum	simplam	simplum		simplōs	simplās	simpla
ablative	simplō	simplā	simplō		simplīs
vocative	simple	simpla	simplum		simplī	simplae	simpla

同意語

simplex

派生語

simplificor (Mediaeval Latin)

派生した語

Italo-Romance:
- Italian: scempio
→ Asturian: simple
→ Catalan: simple, ximple
→ Esperanto: simpla
→ Galician: simple
→ Ido: simpla
→ Middle Low German: simpel
- → Old Swedish: simpel
  - Swedish: simpel
    - → Finnish: simppeli
→ Old French: simple, sinple
- French: simple
  - → Romanian: simplu
- → Middle Dutch: simpel
  - Dutch: simpel
    - → Indonesian: simpel
- → Middle English: symple, simple, sympul, sympyl, semple, sympill, cympylle
  - English: simple
  - Scots: semple
- → Middle High German: simpel
  - German: simpel
    - → Norwegian: simpel
→ Old Leonese:
- Mirandese: simples
→ Proto-Brythonic: *sɨml
- Middle Welsh: symyl
  - Welsh: syml
→ Romansh: simpel, sempel
→ Spanish: simple
- Chavacano: simple
- → Central Bikol: simple
- → Tagalog: simple

参照

“simplus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
"simplus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
“simplus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
simplus in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016

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