「POLITICS」を含む例文一覧(1824)

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  • Yoritomo's expectation on the giso was so high that he wrote in a letter to Giso kugyo dated on April 30, 1186 that 'I especially state that politics of the whole country should be clarified with giso by kugyo', 'even if an imperial order is issued, it should be opposed again and again for the Imperial Court and the world in case of causing disturbances' (the same item of "Azuma Kagami").
    頼朝の議奏に対する期待は大きく、翌文治2年（1186年）4月30日付の議奏公卿に宛てた書状には「天下の政道は群卿の議奏によって澄清せらるべきの由、殊に計ひ言上せしむるところなり」「たとひ勅宣・院宣を下さるる事候といへども、朝のため世のため、違乱の端に及ぶべきの事は、再三覆奏せしめたまふべく候なり」と記されている（『吾妻鏡』同日条）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • However, the view points out that the Oracle Incident can be seen as an extension of the attempt by the Usa Hachiman-gu Shrine to regain power by approaching Dokyo side, from the fact that FUJIWARA no Nakamaro who had given a significant influence in establishing this course of event fell from power, and instead, Dokyo who was a Buddhist priest but at the same time had a characteristic of a spiritual medium such as actively conducting prayers, took over the center of the politics.
    だが、この路線確立に大きな影響力を与えてきた藤原仲麻呂が失脚して、仏教僧でありながら積極的に祈祷を行うなどの前代の巫的要素を併せ持った道鏡が政権の中枢に立ったことによって、宇佐八幡宮側が失地回復を目指して道鏡側に対して接触を試みた延長線上に同事件を位置づけられるという。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • However, I believe that it is the responsibility of politics, to the Tohoku people affected by the earthquake and tsunami disaster and the nuclear power station accident, to take an exceptional measure like that when necessary. The FSA staff worked around the clock even during the holiday season, and I hear that a director at the Cabinet Legislation Bureau worked on this bill during the holiday season - I presume that examination by this bureau is a rather exacting task.
    しかし、それくらい特例措置をせざるを得ない、させていただくということは、東北地方の地震、津波、原発の事故に遭われた方に対する、やはり私は政治の当然の責務だと思って、金融庁は本当に連休中も寝ずに、それから、これはなかなか法制局の審査も難しいのだと私は思いますけれども、これも連休中に部長が出てきて、この法律を詰めていただいたという話も聞いております。 - 金融庁
  • He was appointed leader of the Genji clan (1323) and Dainagon(chief councillor of state) (1325), any of which had been disallowed for the Kitabatake clan up to that point and at the age of 38 in 1330, feeling responsible for the sudden death of Imperial Prince Yoyoshi, he became a priest (at that time, the rank of Junii (Junior Second Rank), Dainagon (chief councillor of state), a leader of Genji clan and Naikyobo no Betto (chief of Naikyobo,)), and resigned from politics for a time (at that time, he was appointed the rank of Juichii (Junior First Rank) and Gido-sanshi minister (vice minister)) (there were conflicting reports regarding the periods).
    これまで北畠氏には許されていなかった源氏長者（1323年（元亨3年））・大納言（1325年（正中(日本)元年））に任命されるが、1330年（元徳2年）、世良親王急死の責任を感じて38歳の若さで出家（当時、従二位大納言・源氏長者・内教坊別当）して政界から一旦は引退している（この時、従一位と儀同三司（准大臣）に任じられた（時期については異説あり）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • He also greatly contributed to the development of western studies by his wide-ranging exchanges with the central people of that time in politics, culture, diplomacy such as Toshiakira KAWAJI and Hidetatsu EGAWA (key Edo shogunate figures), Kazan WATANABE and Hoshu KATSURAGAWA (Dutch scholars), Shogo MITSUKURI (geographer), Kokan SHIBA and Buncho TANI (painters), Shuhan TAKASHIMA (ballistic specialist), Kodayu DAIKOKUYA (returnee from Russia), Sanai ADACHI, Kunpei EGAWA, Sakusaburo NAKAYAMA (Japanese-Dutch translator), Johan Willem de Sturler (curator of Dutch trading house).
    また、川路聖謨、江川英龍などの幕府要人、渡辺崋山、桂川甫周などの蘭学者、箕作省吾などの地理学者、司馬江漢、谷文晁ら画家、砲術家　高島秋帆、海外渡航者の大黒屋光太夫、足立左内、潁川君平、中山作三郎ら和蘭通詞、オランダ商館長（カピタン）のスチュルレ（JohanWillemdeSturler）など、当時の政治、文化、外交の中枢にある人々と広く交流を持って洋学界にも大きく寄与した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • On September 17, 1868, when the collapse of Ouetsu-reppan alliance became certain, Ito said, 'Japan should stand side by side with other countries in the five continents and that people know the national politics could not go forward in heredity system.' and submitted a written opinion that Japan should aim at a nation equal to other countries, and for this, the emperor should be given a solo military authority, and as soon as he knew that nearby Himeji Domain offered to return of lands and people to the emperor, Ito resubmitted a written opinion containing a similar statement.
    奥羽越列藩同盟の崩壊が確実となった明治元年9月17日、伊藤は「五州各国ト並立ント欲スルヤ、世禄ノ制を以国政ヲ立ル不能ハ人々ノ知ル所ナリ」と述べて、日本は海外諸国と同等の国家を目指し、まずそのために天皇に兵権を集中すべきとする意見書を出し、続いて11月に近隣の姫路藩が版籍奉還の申し出をしたと知るや同様の趣旨の意見書を再度提出した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • In 1382 on April 11 he passed the throne to his son, Emperor Gokomatsu and started ruling the cloistered government, however, he did not have control of politics since Yoshimitsu was actively involved in the Imperial Palace's business, the following year incidents happened where he beat the Empress Takako after she returned to the Imperial Palace after giving birth to her child, or his favorite mistress, Azechi no Tsubone became a nun after an affair with Yoshimitsu became apparent, and rumors were spreading that Yoshimitsu tried to sentence the retired Emperor to deportation and so on, he attempted to commit suicide inside the Jibutsu-do.
    1382年（永徳2年）4月11日に息子の後小松天皇に譲位して、上皇として院政を開始するが、義満が朝廷の事務に積極的に介入したため実権は無く、翌年には出産を終えて宮中へ戻った妃の厳子を殴打する事件や、愛妾の按察局が義満との密通を疑われて出家する事件、義満が上皇を配流するという噂が流れると、持仏堂に篭って自殺未遂を起こすなどの騒動を起こしている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • The final battle, that is, the decisive war between righteous monarchy and military rule, is the final battle between those who worship the Emperor and those who do not; specifically, it will be the most important incident in the history of mankind, determining whether the Emperor will be the Emperor of the world or whether Western presidents will lead the world" and with the rise of militarism after the Showa Restoration movement, the military appropriated the authority of the Emperor to intervene in politics.
    最終戦争即ち王道・覇道の決勝戦は結局、天皇を信仰するものと然らざるものの決勝戦であり、具体的には天皇が世界の天皇とならせられるか、西洋の大統領が世界の指導者となるかを決定するところの、人類歴史の中で空前絶後の大事件である。と極論を展開するなど、昭和維新運動以後の軍国主義の台頭によって、天皇の威を借りた軍部による政治介入が頻発した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • I believe that it is necessary to develop a sound money lending market with the involvement of banks, Shinkin banks and credit associations, so I will make efforts in this respect. The establishment of the Follow-Up Team was quite extraordinary. During the 26 years of my service as a Diet member, I have seldom experienced a case in which just two days after the entry-into-force of a law, such a team was established. This has become part of our life, and there is a saying that politics is a way of life.
    そういったふうに、銀行もあるいは信用金庫も信用組合も、私は健全な貸金業のマーケットを作っていくことは、必要だと思っていますので、そういった努力をしていきたいと思っています。そしてフォローアップチームを作ったというのは非常に異例なことです。私も26年間（国会議員を）していますけれども、政府が作った法律を施行して、2日後にそういうのを作ったというのはあまり例がないのです。これは生活の一部ですし、政治は生活だという言葉もございます。 - 金融庁
  • Yuri wrote later in his book 'Heroism,' 'The common people shall all be allowed to pursue their own calling so that there may be no discontent means a important way to lead a nation, and Good government of all ages and countries comes back to this. Look, constitutional government as well as benevolent rule of wise ruler are neither more nor less than this.' and all politics lead to this after all.
    由利は後の著書「英雄観」で「庶民をして各志を遂げ人心をして倦まざらしむべしとは、治国の要道であって、古今東西の善由利は後の著書「英雄観」で「庶民をして各志を遂げ人心をして倦まざらしむべしとは、治国の要道であって、古今東西の善政は悉くこの一言に帰着するのである。みよ、立憲政じゃというても、あるいは名君の仁政じゃといっても、要はこれに他ならぬのである。」と述べている。政は悉くこの一言に帰着するのである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • Besides, some of those employees are dispatched workers, we think that this employment arrangement should… If they are employed merely as providers of labor, as a tool, as cheap labor, as promoted by the previous LDP-Komeito government and the Koizumi politics, we must change that situation. We have asked (Japan Post) President Saito to find out and report to me the actual employment conditions and what kind of jobs they are actually doing.
    その中には、一部ですけれども派遣労働も入っているので、やはり私どもとしてはそういう雇用形態を…、今までの自公政権、小泉政治のやってきた、そうした、ただ単なる労働力として、人を道具として、コストを安くすれば良いという観点から使われている面が、もしあるとすれば、これも変えなければいけない話で、今、これについて齋藤（日本郵政）社長にも話をして、その雇用の実態、中身、どういう仕事をやっているのかということを含めて掌握して、私のほうに報告してもらうことにしております。 - 金融庁
  • After having to spend one year and 10 months away from public office, I had the honor of coming back to politics as a member of an opposition party, the PNP, and then we had the change of administration. It was a reflection of my conviction that I decided to create the Amended Money Lending Business Act Follow-Up Team right after the Money Lending Business Act was amended – the conviction, which I gained after having experienced all those things, that I am now able to hear properly how each one of the ordinary citizens is faring or to feel the pain that each one of them is going through. I humbly think that this is my mission, or my way as a politician.
    1年10カ月の浪人の後、野党の国民新党ということで上げていただいて、政権交代したわけでございますから、そういったことを含めて、やはりきちっと一人一人の生活者の寝音が聞こえる、あるいは苦しみが分かる、そういった意味を込めて、実は改正した後すぐ、この改正貸金業法フォローアップチームを作らせていただいたわけでございまして、それも私の中では、虫の目と鳥の目と申しましたけれども、そういった意味でも、自画自賛と言ったらおしかりいただきますけれども、私の一つの政治家としてのテーゼ、やり方だと、ささやかに思っております。 - 金融庁
  • In my view, politics must have a vision as to "whether to give short-term benefits or deliver a policy that will be beneficial over time." Currently, 16.5 million individuals, or one person in every three households, own stocks. As 70 percent of the Japanese people are making five million yen or less in annual income, this means that common people own stocks. We live in a capitalistic society, so the question is how great an effect can be expected from the movement of money and rises in stock prices that a policy entails – as stocks are capital, a stock tax break carries a meaning different from other tax breaks.
    政治というのも、魚をやるのか、釣竿をやるのか、そのことをきちんと考えておかなければならないと私は思っていますので、証券税制というのは、キャピタル、キャピタリズムであり、資本主義なのです。1,650万人の個人、日本人の3所帯に1人が今株を持っております。（国民の）70％は年収500万以下の方ですから、ごく一般の国民に株を持っていただいているのです。それはキャピタリズムですから、そこに波及して、お金がいき、株が上がるとどういう効果があるのか、株というのはキャピタルで、少なくとも自由主義社会ですから、そこに対する優遇税制というのは、ほかの優遇税制と違うのです。 - 金融庁
  • The idea of the independence of the supreme command came originally from the facts that the leaders at that time were afraid of the revival of the government by the shogunate if statesmen acquired the supreme command, despite the contradiction to that, as the statesmen who contributed in Meiji Restoration and domain cliques had control over the both politics and military, the problems that occurred later due to the independence of the supreme command did not come to the surface, the anecdote of Masashige KUSUNOKI who died at Minatogawa River because his strategy of the war was denied by the ignorant court nobles in the Northern and Southern Court Period (Japan), and it led to the decline of the Southern Court (Japan).
    なお、統帥権独立の考えが生まれた源流としては、当時の指導者が、政治家が統帥権をも握ることにより幕府政治が再興される可能性をおそれたこと、それといささか矛盾するが、元勲・藩閥が政治・軍事両面を掌握していたことから、後世に統帥権独立をめぐって起きたような問題が顕在化しなかったこと、南北朝時代(日本)に楠木正成が軍事に無知な公家によって作戦を退けられて湊川で戦死し、南朝(日本)の衰退につながった逸話が広く知られていたことなどがあげられる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • It is more than 10 years since the enactment of the current BOJ Act, which has incorporated the internationally accepted idea that monetary policy management should be separated from politics. This arrangement has functioned well until now.
    これは政策決定会合の時には財務大臣、今までは経済政策担当大臣が出席をして発言することが出来た。あるいは政策決定を延期してほしいという権限は一応日銀法上与えられているわけで、これが形式的にはそうなんですけれども、それ以外にやっぱり財務省あるいは金融庁等々と事務方同士でよく情報を交換し、世界情勢を研究しというのは、それは今まで通りきちんとやられた方がいいのではないかと思っております。ただ、新しく出来た日銀法も10何年になりますけれども、やっぱり金融政策と政治との間に一定の距離感を置こうという、世界のほとんど標準になっているような考え方を日本でも取り入れたと。 - 金融庁
  • However, looking back at 2002, the trend at the time was to deregulate everything and leave the rest up to the market in the name of self-responsibility-I ultimately objected to this and dropped out of politics for 1 year and 10 months. This historical backdrop will be taken into account, but on the other hand, transparency and objectivity are required in administration as just mentioned. Accordingly, my basic and primary approach will be to closely monitor the developments in the Incubator Bank case, which will be dealt with properly by the Deposit Insurance Corporation of Japan (DICJ) in view of taking criminal and/or civil action, while having a sharp critical awareness.
    しかし、当時2002年は、多分私が顧みるに何もかも規制緩和して、あとは市場が判断して、要するに自己責任だと、こういうことに、私は最終的には反対して、1年10か月浪人したわけですけれども、そういう時代でもあったわけでございまして、そういう時代の背景を踏まえながら、しかし、今言われたとおり、行政には透明性と客観性が必要ですから、そういった問題意識を持ちながら、この問題、基本的には第一義的には、日本振興銀行の場合は預金保険機構が刑事事件、民事事件を視野に入れてきちんとやるということでございますから、そこを注視しつつ、そういった問題意識もしっかり持って私はやっていきたいと思っています。 - 金融庁
  • However, after World War II, based on the criticisms by people like Naoshige TSUCHIDA, the theory is no longer held as true for the following reasons: Until the early Insei period (the period ruled by the retired Emperor), even if there were differences in strength of authority between the Sessho/Kanpaku and the Emperor, political decisions were made through a consultation of both sides, and there was never a time in which the Sessho and/or Kanpaku arbitrarily took the initiative in political affairs; and orders that related to state politics were issued based on the chain of command through senshi and daijokanpu (official documents issued by the Daijokan and the Grand Council of State) even during the golden days of the regency, and it was revealed that kudashibumi and migosho documents issued by the Mandokoro were only effective for private or internal problems of the sessho and kanpaku themselves.
    だが、戦後に入ると土田直鎮らによる批判などがあり、現在では院政初期までは摂政・関白と天皇との間に力関係の差はあっても、両者の協議によって政治判断が行われており、摂政・関白が専断的に政務を取った時期は存在しなかったこと、国政に関する命令は摂関政治全盛期でも宣旨・太政官符による命令系統が機能しており、政所下文及び御教書はあくまで摂政・関白個人の私的あるいは宣旨・太政官符内部の問題に対してのみ有効な命令文書であったことが明らかとされており、この説は成り立たないと考えられている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • On the other hand, it is stipulated in an agreement on the outline of the tax system revision, reached at the end of last year between the government and the ruling parties, that the reduced tax rate of 10% applicable to stock dividend income should be raised back to the original rate of 20% at the end of 2008. In addition, some tax experts have pointed out that the planned tax exemption measures would make the tax system too complicated and problematic, from the viewpoint of the integrated taxation of financial income. It is said that taxation is politics. As the minister in charge of both the FSA, which makes tax-related requests, and the Ministry of Finance, which makes judgments on the requests, how are you going to deal with the issue of tax revision? My second question is - I will keep this simple - do you think it will be appropriate to combine the fiscal and financial affairs portfolios at the vice ministerial and parliamentary secretary levels?
    ただ一方で、昨年末に政府・与党が合意した税制改正大綱では、その株式配当に適用している軽減税率10％を本則の20％に戻すと、2008年末で廃止すると明記されており、租税法の専門家からの間からも金融所得の一体課税など課税の中立性の観点から税制を複雑にするといった指摘もあがっていますが、税は政治と言いますけれども、財務省と金融庁、この要望側とそれをどうするか判断する側、両方を所管される大臣として、まさにこの問題にどう取り組んでいかれるかというあたりをお伺いしたいのが１点と、２点目は簡潔に、人事のあり方として、副大臣、政務官人事についても兼務するのが相応しいとお考えかどうか、この点について教えてください。 - 金融庁
  • As you know, the DPJ, SDP and PNP, which were opposition parties at the time, had been told by many people how they took out a home loan only to be made redundant by their employers. There were many people in an extremely difficult situation with home loans that they had taken out based on the assumption that they would be employed indefinitely, only to be made redundant by their employers or see their employers go bankrupt all of a sudden. Events like this led to the revision of the terms related to home loans. As employment conditions remain extremely tough, and given that finance and politics are for the people, we intend to conduct studies with this in mind, considering the postponement of the expiration of the Act as a possibility.
    よくお分かりのように、住宅ローン組んだけれども、当時、会社がリストラになったという方の声が、当時野党であった民主党にも社民党にも国民新党にもたくさん来ておりまして、当然自分はずっと勤められるという前提のもとで、皆様方もそうでございますが、私もそうでございます、住宅ローンを組んでおりまして、突然会社がリストラになる、あるいは倒産するということがありまして、住宅ローンを抱えて非常に困っておられる方がたくさんおられましたので、ああいう住宅ローンに関する条件変更というのを入れた経緯がございますから、そこら辺をしっかり、まだ雇用状態は非常に厳しゅうございますから、そういったことを視野に入れつつ、国民のための金融、国民のための政治でございますから、そういうことをしっかり視野に入れつつ、延長を視野に入れつつやっていきたいというふうに思っております。 - 金融庁
  • Another point that I would like to make is closer to home. In my opinion, it is critical for a politician to have a bird's eye and an insect's eye – both of these. Having been a politician for 25 years, I feel that it is imperative that politics in a democratic nation have an insect's eye to really look at things up close. I might get a disapproving look if I use the expression "an insect's eye" in this context but, right after the Amended Money Lending Business Act came into full force, we established the Amended Money Lending Business Act Follow-Up Team, which was in all likelihood an unprecedented move since the Meiji era. While 15 million people use services of the money lending industry, we enacted, with unanimous support, a law designed to prevent multiple debtors from being generated. As the level of per-household income dropped by one million yen amid deflation notably in the past ten years, we hear, and really hear, suffering voices and sighs of people in various forms of livelihood hardships attributable to those difficult times.
    それからもう1点は身近な話でございますけれども、私は政治家というのは鳥の目と虫の目が大事だと思っております。両方です。やはり本当に身近な虫の目もないと、民主主義国家において政治は駄目だと、私は25年させていただいて、そう思っておりまして。「虫の目」と言ったらおしかりいただくかもしれませんけれども、やはり改正貸金業法の（完全施行）後、こんなことは明治以来、多分、例がないと思うのですが、施行したすぐ後に改正貸金業法フォローアップチームを作りました。これは1,500万人の方が貸金業を利用しておられる中で、全会一致で多重債務者を防ごうという法律を作ったわけでございます。特にこの10年間、デフレの中で1世帯当たり100万円、所得が減ったわけでございますから、そういった時代において、現実に色々な一人一人の生活の本当にうめき声やため息が聞こえてくるわけでございます。 - 金融庁
  • In fact, the reason why I was late in arriving here today was because FSA Senior Vice Minister Azuma was briefing me about the results of a discussion held yesterday, adding that he is having a fairly difficult time. In any case, this represents a Cabinet decision. As there are various hitches, and politics is involved on top of that, an attempt to create a whole new comprehensive exchange inevitably comes with birthing pains, considering the long tradition and history that we have to move on from. However, I heard that Mr. Naoshima – a Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) member who happened to be the DPJ policy chief in the party's opposition days when I was the policy chief of the People's New Party – has put together recommendations on the issue of the creation of a comprehensive exchange as the chair of the DPJ New Growth Strategy and Economic Revitalization Project Team. I appreciate the support that they are apparently providing to the government. With still some time left before the year ends, we are thus intent on working hard on this initiative.
    実は今日ここに来るのが遅れたのも、我が金融庁の（東）副大臣から、昨日話をした結果の話がありまして、なかなか苦労しているという話を聞いてきたわけでございます。いずれにいたしましても、これは閣議決定したことでございますから、色々山やら谷やらがあり、政治の世界でもございますし、長い間の伝統と歴史を乗り越えて、新しい総合取引所を作ろうということですから、それは産みの苦しみはあります。しかしながら、民主党の直嶋さんは、私が国民新党の政調会長だった時に偶然、野党（時代の民主党）の政調会長をした人でございますけれども、（民主党成長戦略・経済対策プロジェクトチームの座長として）総合取引所の創設に関わる提言についてまとめられたということでございまして、政府を応援して頂けるということでありがたいと思っております。そういったことで、年が越えるまでもう少しありますから、頑張りたいとこう思っております。 - 金融庁
  • Nine special materials rooms are currently available in the Tokyo Main Library, as follows: the Business, Science and Technology Room (reference books on business and social science, science and technology; abstracts and indexes of science and technology) and the Humanities Room (reference books on general subjects and humanities; core journals of library and information science) on the second floor of the main building; the Rare Books and Old Materials Room (rare books, semi-rare books, Japanese old books up to the Edo period, Chinese old books up to the Qing dynasty, etc.) on the third floor of the main building; the Map Room (single-sheet maps and residential maps) and the Modern Japanese Political History Materials Room (Kensei-shiryoshitsu) (documents and microfilms related to modern Japanese political history, microfilms of GHQ documents and materials related to Japanese immigrants) on the fourth floor of the main building; the Audio-Visual Materials Room (phonograph records, CDs, DVDs, VHS tapes, etc.) and the Electronic Resources Room (electronic resources such as CD-ROMs, electronic journals, etc.) on the first floor of the Annex; the Parliamentary Documents and Official Publications Room (parliamentary documents, official gazettes, statutes, court reports and treaties of Japan and other countries, publication catalogues, directories, annual reports, statistics of Japanese and foreign government offices and publications of international organizations, reference books on law and politics, etc.) on the third floor of the Annex; and the Newspaper Reading Room (Newspapers (original, reduced and reprinted edition and microfilm), newspaper clippings) on the fourth floor of the Annex.
    現在東京本館にある専門室は、本館2階に科学技術・経済情報室（科学技術及び経済社会関係の参考図書、科学技術関係の抄録・索引誌）と人文総合情報室（総記・人文科学分野の参考図書類、図書館・図書館情報学関係の主要雑誌等）、本館3階に古典籍資料室（貴重書、準貴重書、江戸期以前の和古書、清代以前の漢籍等）、本館4階に地図室（一枚ものの地図、住宅地図等）と憲政史料室（日本近現代政治史料、日本占領関係資料、日系移民関係資料）、新館1階に音楽・映像資料室（レコード、CD、ビデオ、DVD等）と電子資料室（CD-ROMなどの電子資料、電子ジャーナル等）、新館3階に議会官庁資料室（内外の議会会議録・議事資料、官公報、法令集、判例集、条約集、官庁刊行資料目録・要覧・年次報告、統計資料類、政府間国際機関刊行資料、法律・政治分野の参考図書等）、新館4階に新聞資料室（新聞の原紙、縮刷版・復刻版、マイクロフィルム、新聞切抜資料）、の計9室である。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • However, I am aware of the current problems, which is why I created the Follow-up Team. It is because the problems affect the very core of financial businesses. I have repeatedly stated that in the financial sector, the soundness of banks is - that is, sound and robust banks are - required for the progress of sustainable companies and a sustainable economy from a global perspective as reflected in Basel III. At the same time, we are talking about politics here, so I believe it is necessary to have both a bird's-eye view as well as a bug's-eye view. While the soundness of global banks is important, a bug's-eye view of everyday life at the individual level is equally important. As I am from a town in Kitakyushu, which is home to many SMEs and microenterprises, I am well aware of and know first-hand how desperately emergency funds are needed when there is no income to pay for year-end bonuses due to the bankruptcy of a microenterprise. I believe it is extremely important for monetary policy to adopt such a bug's-eye view and fill the gap.
    ただし、今の問題意識は私も持っておりまして、やはりフォローアップチームを作っておりまして、そこら辺も非常に金融業の基本にかかわるところでございまして、やっぱりどういうふうな、私は率直に言えば改正貸金業法をやらせていただいたのですが、そういったことは非常に、やっぱり金融は、まさにバーゼル III で世界的な視野でも銀行の健全性、そしてなおかつ、私は何度も申しますように、持続可能な企業、あるいは持続可能な経済の発展のために、健全で強力な銀行が必要だと、こういうことを私は何回も申し上げましたように、同時にやっぱり政治ですから、私は鳥の目と虫の目が必要だということを私は基本的に思っておりまして、そういった世界的な、世界のグローバルな銀行の健全性も大事だけれども、一人ひとりの虫の目、生活に関する、やはりどうしても、私なんかは中小零細企業の町の北九州出身ですから、小さい零細企業は倒産して、年末のボーナスのお金が入ってこなくなったから、もう本当にぜひつなぎ資金が必要だというニーズがあるということをよく知っていますし、よく経験させていただいていますから、そういった虫の目も考えて、しっかりそこら辺を補完的にきちっと、非常に私は金融政策のそれが大事なことだと思います。 - 金融庁
  • The government established one campus of Teikoku (Imperial) University in Kyoto. It had been decided that there would be two universities (in the east and west, respectively) as the center of the best education, and that the two universities would compete with each other as motivation for progress in education; and in Tokyo, several public and private schools as well as Teikoku （Imperial) University already began accepting various applicants; thus the students who had youthful resolution gathered, which is the center of education. However, there were many good, enthusiastic young students gathered at Teikoku (Imperial) University, which was newly established in Kyoto, but the university couldn't accept the applicants who had not graduated from high school, so there was no school to study high education without status as a university, which was the problem of greatest concern, so volunteers who were of the same mind gathered and established the Kyoto Hosei School, entrusting the lectures to the professors of Kyoto Imperial University and other well-known teachers; thus the institution could provide higher education in politics, law and economics to society. Certainly, a reason for that was to demonstrate the government's approval concerning the establishment of education in two places (east and west), and another reason was to make up for the flaw in the educational system whereby Teikoku (Imperial) University was not widely open to applicants who had not graduated from high school ('A Brief History of Ritsumeikan University,' "Ritsumeikan Gakuho," March 1915).
    政府は曩に一の帝国大学を京都に新設し、天下学問の中心を東西二都に置くの制を採れり、蓋し東西二大学の競争をして学問進歩の動機たらしめんとするに在るべし、而して東京には帝国大学の外各種の官私学校ありて各般学生の志望に充つることを得、青年の志を立つる者此に集合し自ら既に天下学問の中心たり、然るに京都に在りては帝国大学新たに設置せられ関西の学術大に振るわんとし青年の志を有して京都に集まり来るもの頗る多きも、大学の門戸は未だ高等学校卒業生以外の志望者を迎ふるに至らず、大学以外に在りて高等の学術を修めんとするも其機関あることなし、是れ頗る恨事なり、爰に於てか有志の者相図り京都法政学校を新設し、講義を京都帝国大学教授及其他博学知名の諸氏に嘱託し、政治法律経済に関する高等の学術を広く社会に紹介するの一機関たらしめんとす、是れ蓋し、一は政府か学問の中心を東西の二都に置かんとするの趣意に賛同の意を表し、又一は帝国大学か広く門戸を開放して高等学校卒業生以外の志望者を迎ふる能はさるの欠点を補はんとするの微意に出つるものなり　（「立命館大学沿革略」『立命館学報』二　一九一五・大正4年3月） - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
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