anachronymとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• IPA^(key): /əˈnæk.ɹə.nɪm/
• 韻: -ækɹənɪm
• Homophone: anacronym

名詞

anachronym (複数形 anachronyms)

1. Synonym of backronym

   Hypernym: folk etymology

2. A term which is used in an anachronistic way, by referring to something in a way that is appropriate only for a former or later time. A type of misnomer. Misnomers are not necessarily incorrect; for example, chalk for a chalkboard is normatively called chalk despite it not being made of chalk.

   Hypernym: misnomer

使用する際の注意点

• Do not confuse an anachronym (such as tin foil) with an anacronym (such as radar または scuba), despite the homophony of the terms.
• Distinguish a retronym, a term invented later for an old object or concept. In a work set before the invention of electric guitars, a reference to an acoustic guitar would be anachronistic, but a reference to one today would not be, although it is a retronym.

参考

• anachronism, retronym