| 意味 |
catulusとは 意味・読み方・使い方
追加できません
(登録数上限)
単語を追加
意味・対訳 カツルス； カトゥルス
Wiktionary英語版での「catulus」の意味 |
catulus
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/09/06 00:04 UTC 版)
語源
From Proto-Italic *katelos (“cub”), with parallel in Umbrian 𐌊𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌋 (katel, “a sacrificial animal”, nom. sg.). Despite IE cognates such as Old Irish cadla (“goat”), Middle High German hatele (“goat”), Old Norse haðna (“young goat”), Serbo-Croatian kot (“(time of) having young, litter, breed”), dial. Polish kót (“place where forest animals young”), Russian око́т (okót, “lambing time, litter”), De Vaan (2008) doubts a Proto-Indo-European origin, and implicitly assigns these words to a common substrate origin.
Sense 3 is likely a semantic loan from Ancient Greek σκύλαξ (skúlax).
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈka.tʊ.ɫʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈkaː.tu.lus]
名詞
catulus m (genitive catulī, feminine catula); second declension
- whelp
- young dog, puppy, young wolf
- iron fetter
語形変化
Second-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | catulus | catulī |
| genitive | catulī | catulōrum |
| dative | catulō | catulīs |
| accusative | catulum | catulōs |
| ablative | catulō | catulīs |
| vocative | catule | catulī |
派生語
- catellus
- catulaster
- catuliō
派生した語
Most via Vulgar Latin *cattulus.
- Asturian: cachorru
- Corsican: ghjacaru
- Spanish: cacho, ⇒ cachorro
- Italian: cacchio, cucciolo
- Portuguese: cachorro
- Sardinian: giagaru
参照
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “catulus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 98
Further reading
- Walde, Alois; Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1938), “catulus”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume I, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 183
- “catulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “catulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "catulus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “catulus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “catulus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “catulus”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
|
| 意味 |
|
|
catulusのページの著作権
|
Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのcatulus (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
ピン留めアイコンをクリックすると単語とその意味を画面の右側に残しておくことができます。 |
ログイン |
Weblio会員(無料)になると
|
検索履歴を保存できる！
みんなの検索ランキング
閲覧履歴
 | 「catulus」のお隣キーワード |
weblioのその他のサービス
|
ログイン |
Weblio会員(無料)になると
|
