dalmatiaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From Latin Dalmatia, from an Illyrian tribe called the Dalmatae who lived in the region. Believed to be borrowed from Illyrian, akin to Albanian delmë, dele (“sheep”). The toponym Delminium has the same origin.

発音

• IPA: /dælˈmeɪʃə/

固有名詞

Dalmatia

1. A historical region of Croatia, on the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea.
2. (historical) A province of the Roman Empire.

派生語

参考

• Illyria
• Pannonia

参照

語源

From the Dalmatae. Believed to be borrowed from Illyrian, akin to Albanian delmë, dele (“sheep”). The toponym Delminium has the same origin.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [daɫˈma.ti.a]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [dalˈmat.t͡si.a]

固有名詞

Dalmatia f sg (genitive Dalmatiae); first declension

1. Dalmatia (a historical region of Croatia, on the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea)
2. (historical) Dalmatia (a province of the Roman Empire)

語形変化

First-declension noun, singular only.

派生した語

• Catalan: Dalmàcia
• Dalmatian: Dalmazia
• French: Dalmatie
• →? Gothic: 𐌳𐌰𐌻𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌰 (dalmatia)
• Italian: Dalmazia
• Portuguese: Dalmácia
• Romagnol: Dalmàzia
• Romanian: Dalmația
• Spanish: Dalmacia

参照

Further reading

• “Dalmatia”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
• “Dalmatia”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.