deyerieとは 意味・読み方・使い方

別の表記

• dayerie, dayerye, dayre, deierie, deiȝerie, deyerye
• dayrye, deyry (Late Middle English)

語源

Borrowed from Anglo-Norman deyerie (“dairy”), from deye (“dairymaid”) +‎ -erie (“-ery”); compare their 中期英語 cognates deye and -erie.

発音

• IPA: /ˌdæi̯əˈriː(ə)/, /ˈdæi̯(ə)riː(ə)/
• IPA: /ˌdɛi̯əˈriː/, /ˈdɛi̯(ə)riː/ (Northern)

名詞

deyerie

1. A dairy (a room for making or storing dairy products).
2. A dairy farm (a farm or part of one set aside for dairy farming).
3. A dairy herd (cattle for milking).
   • 1387–1400, [Geoffrey] Chaucer, “Here Bygynneth the Book of the Tales of Caunt́burẏ”, in The Tales of Caunt́bury (Hengwrt Chaucer; Peniarth Manuscript 392D), Aberystwyth, Ceredigion: National Library of Wales, published [c. 1400–1410], →OCLC, folio 9, verso, lines 597-599:

     Hıs loꝛdes sheep[e] / hıs neet / hıs daẏerẏe / Hıs swẏn / hıs hoꝛs / hıs stooꝛ / and hıs pultrẏe / Was hoollẏ / ın thıs Reues gou[er]nẏnge […]

     His lord's sheep, beef herd, dairy herd, / swine, horses, livestock, and poultry, / were entirely under this reeve's control […]

派生した語

• English: dairy
• Scots: derry, dery, dyrie

参照

• “daierīe, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.