encaeniaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From Latin encaenia, from Ancient Greek (τὰ) ἐγκαίνια ((tà) enkaínia, “dedication festival”), from ἐν (en, “in”) +‎ καινός (kainós, “new”).

発音

• IPA: /ɛnˈsiːniə/

名詞

encaenia

1. A festival held to mark the anniversary of the dedication of a church or temple; (especially), of the Temple at Jerusalem.
2. The annual commemoration service of founders and benefactors of Oxford University.
   • 1773, Joshua Reynolds, edited by John Ingamells and John Edgcumbe, The Letters of Sir Joshua Reynolds, Yale, published 2000, page 43:

     I am but just returned from two great shews that have been exhibited lately the review at Portsmouth and the encenia at Oxford.

発音

•  (Classical Latin) IPA: /enˈkae̯.ni.a/, [ɛŋˈkäe̯niä]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /enˈt͡ʃe.ni.a/, [en̠ʲˈt͡ʃɛːniä]

名詞

encaenia n pl (genitive encaeniōrum); second declension

1. (plural only) A consecration or dedication festival

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter), plural only.

派生語

• encaeniō

派生した語

• → English: encaenia, Encaenia
• French: encénie

参照

• “encaenia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• "encaenia", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• encaenia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.