marschalとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

Borrowed from Anglo-Norman mareschal, from Medieval Latin mariscalcus, either from Frankish *marhaskalk or from Old High German marah-scalc (“horse-servant”), from Proto-West Germanic *marh + *skalk (whence Old Saxon maraskalk, marahscalc). Compare 中期英語 mere (“mare”) and schalk.

発音

• IPA: /ˌmar(i)sˈt͡ʃal/, /marˈt͡ʃal/, /marˈʃal/
• (with stress shift) IPA: /ˈmarist͡ʃal/, /ˈmart͡ʃal/, /ˈmarʃal/

名詞

marschal (plural marschals)

1. A high-ranking officer of the English royal court.
2. A stablemaster (one who supervises horses).
3. A marshal (supreme commander of an armed force).
4. A supervisor of the Marshalsea Court (alongside the king's steward).
5. A supervisor of the procedure or ceremonies.
6. (rare) The chief minister of the English royal court.

派生語

• erl marschal

派生した語

• English: marshal, marshall (US), mareschal (obsolete)
  • → Malay: marsyal
  • → Tagalog: marsiyal
• Scots: marshal

参照

• “marshal, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 30 December 2018.