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Wiktionary英語版での「seges」の意味 |
seges
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/07/23 16:03 UTC 版)
語源
From Proto-Indo-European *seg- (“to attach, to touch”). Compare Proto-Germanic *sankilaz (“lace, tie”), Proto-Slavic *sęgati (“to reach”) and Sanskrit सजति (sájati, “to cling to”).
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈsɛ.ɡɛs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈsɛː.d͡ʒes]
名詞
seges f (genitive segetis); third declension
- a field sown or planted with wheat, oats, or barley
- (by extension) a field of standing or growing wheat, oats, or barley, etc.; a crop
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106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Cato Maior de Senectute 15.54:
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Nec vērō segetibus sōlum et prātīs et vīneīs et arbustīs rēs rūsticae laetae sunt, sed hortīs etiam et pōmāriīs, tum pecudum pāstū, apium exāminibus, flōrum omnium varietāte.
- Indeed, the joys of country life are not [found] solely in grain fields, meadows, vineyards, and plantations, but also in gardens and orchards; [they are found] in the grazing of cattle, the swarms of bees, and every variety of flowers.
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Nec vērō segetibus sōlum et prātīs et vīneīs et arbustīs rēs rūsticae laetae sunt, sed hortīs etiam et pōmāriīs, tum pecudum pāstū, apium exāminibus, flōrum omnium varietāte.
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- (by extension) a field, ground, soil; arable land
- (figuratively) a crop, fruit, produce, result, profit
- Synonyms: frūctus, prōventus, frūx
- (figuratively) a thicket, forest, multitude
語形変化
Third-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | seges | segetēs |
| genitive | segetis | segetum |
| dative | segetī | segetibus |
| accusative | segetem | segetēs |
| ablative | segete | segetibus |
| vocative | seges | segetēs |
派生語
- segetālis
- Segetia
派生した語
- Insular Romance:
- Sardinian: sede, seda, see
- Italo-Romance:
- Italian: >? segeta
参照
- “seges”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “seges”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "seges", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “seges”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- the laughing cornfields: laetae segetes
- the laughing cornfields: laetae segetes
- Pokorny, 2405
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのseges (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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