英和和英

読み方 じゅんずる

他動詞

→『じゅんする（殉する）』

読み方 じゅんずる

他動詞

1

（＝比例する）to be proportional, proportionate, proportionable, in proportion （to anything）

用例

• 支出は収入に準じている
  The expenses are proportionate to the receipts―proportional to the receipts―proportionable to the receipts.

• （何に）準じて、準せず
  in proportion to―out of proportion to―something
• 彼は大きさに準じて力もある
  He is strong in proportion to his size
  His strength is proportionate to his size.
• 支出は収入に準じて増加する
  The expenses increase in proportion to the receipts.
• 支出は収入に準せず増加する
  The expenses increase out of all proportion to the receipts.
• 功労に準じて恩賞がある
  They are rewarded in proportion to their services―according to their services.
• 人は忍耐に準じて成功する
  A man will succeed in proportion to his perseverance―in proportion as he perseveres.
• 彼の成功は彼の忍耐に準ぜぬ
  His success bears no proportion to his perseverance.
• 人はその働きに準じて繁昌する（働けば働くほど繁昌する）
  A man will prosper in proportion as he labours
  The more a man labours, the more he will prosper.

〈以下特例〉

• 物価は需要供給に準じて調節される
  The prices are adjusted to demand and supply.

2

（＝ならう）to follow （an example）; to correspond to （something）

• 以下これに準ず
  This applies correspondingly to the following cases
  The rest to follow this example.