英和和英

語源

Coined by British chemist Humphry Davy in 1808, from baryta +‎ -ium.

発音

• (英国発音) IPA^(key): /ˈbɛəɹɪəm/
• 韻: -ɛəɹɪəm

名詞

barium (usually uncountable, 複数形 bariums)

1. The chemical element (symbol Ba) with an atomic number of 56. It is a soft, reactive, silvery alkaline earth metal.
2. (countable) A single atom of this element.
3. (medicine) barium sulfate suspension.

派生語

関連する語

参考

• barium on Wikipedia.
• gillespite
• heavy spar
• witherite

参照

• Barium on the British Royal Society of Chemistry's online periodic table

アナグラム

• BIMARU, Umbria

Latin

語源

Roughly βαρύς (barús, “heavy”) +‎ -ium.

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈba.ri.um/, [ˈbäriʊ̃ˑ]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈba.ri.um/, [ˈbäːrium]

名詞

barium n (genitive bariī); second declension

1. (New Latin) barium

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter).

参照

• barium in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius かつ others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “barium”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “barium”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
• “barium”, in Richard Stillwell et al., editor (1976) The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press