英和和英

語源

From French fonderie. Surface analysis found (“to melt (metals)”) +‎ -ry (“place; process”).

発音

• enPR: foun'drē, IPA^(key): /ˈfaʊn.dɹi/
• 韻: -aʊndɹi

名詞

foundry (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 foundries)

1. A facility that melts metals in special furnaces and pours the molten metal into molds to make products. Foundries are usually specified according to the type of metal dealt with: iron foundry, brass foundry, etc.
   • 1944 November and December, A Former Pupil, “Some Memories of Crewe Works—II”, in Railway Magazine, page 343:

     So after learning a great deal about iron founding and much more about pike fishing, one regretfully took leave of a shop full of kindly characters and proceeded to a worse lot of odours in the brass foundry. […] So after a short spell in the brass foundry the wisest course was to follow with a similar period in the steel foundry, where much important work was done, including the manufacture of centres for wheels.

2. The act, process, or art of casting metals; founding.
3. A plant that produces chips out of semiconductors in the microelectronics industry.

同意語

• (semiconductor fabrication plant): fab

派生語

• type foundry

Further reading

• foundry on Wikipedia.
• foundry (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.