出典:Wiktionary
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2024/09/23 20:41 UTC 版)
From Edwin Mallor Southern, British biochemist + blot.
Southern blot (plural Southern blots)
Southern blot (third-person singular simple present Southern blots, present participle Southern blotting, simple past and past participle Southern blotted)
出典:Wikipedia
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/07/17 18:50 UTC 版)
A Southern blot is a method routinely used in molecular biology for detection of a specific DNA sequence in DNA samples. Southern blotting combines transfer of electrophoresis-separated DNA fragments to a filter membrane and subsequent fragment detection by probe hybridization. The method is named after its inventor, the British biologist Edwin Southern. Other blotting methods (i.e., Western blot, Northern blot, Eastern blot, Southwestern blot) that employ similar principles, but using RNA or protein, have later been named in reference to Edwin Southern's name. As the technique was eponymously named, Southern blot is capitalized as is conventional for proper nouns. The names for other blotting methods may follow this convention, by analogy.