英和和英

語源 1

From aequus (“level, equal”) +‎ -ō.

動詞

aequō (present infinitive aequāre, perfect active aequāvī, supine aequātum); first conjugation

1. to equalize, make equal to something else, equate
2. to compare; to place on equal footing with

   Synonyms: comparō, contendō, cōnferō

3. to make level or smooth

   Synonyms: adaequō, sternō, pariō

4. to make fair or right; divide equally, apportion fairly or reasonably
   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneid 1.507–508:

     Iūra dabat lēgēsque virīs, operumque labōrem
     partibus aequābat iūstīs, aut sorte trahēbat.

     [Dido] was giving justice and laws to the men, and the labor of the projects she was dividing equally into suitable portions, or was assigning it by lot.

5. to become equal with

Conjugation

At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

派生語

関連する語

派生した語

• Asturian: iguar
• English: equate
• Old Francoprovencal: eguar, eiguar
  • Franco-Provençal: égouar
• Old French: ever
• Old Galician-Portuguese: iguar
  • Galician: igar
• Spanish: eguar, iguar
• → Proto-West Germanic: *īkwōn (see there for further descendants)

語源 2

形容詞

aequō

1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of aequus

語源 3

名詞

aequō

1. dative/ablative singular of aequum

参照

• “aequo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “aequo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “aequo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • the water is up to, is above, the chest: aqua pectus aequat, superat
    
  • to raze a town to the ground: oppidum solo aequare
    
  • (ambiguous) to endure a thing with (the greatest) sang-froid: aequo (aequissimo) animo ferre aliquid
    
  • (ambiguous) justly and equitably: ex aequo et bono (Caecin. 23. 65)
    
  • (ambiguous) a sound judicial system: aequa iuris descriptio (Off. 2. 4. 15)
    
  • (ambiguous) to live with some one on an equal footing: aequo iure vivere cum aliquo
    
  • (ambiguous) in a favourable position: idoneo, aequo, suo (opp. iniquo) loco