出典:Wiktionary
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/11/29 21:40 UTC 版)
dependency grammar (countable and uncountable, plural dependency grammars)
出典:Wikipedia
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/04/21 17:03 UTC 版)
Dependency grammar (DG) is a class of syntactic theories developed by Lucien Tesnière. It is distinct from phrase structure grammars, as it lacks phrasal nodes. Structure is determined by the relation between a word (a head) and its dependents. Dependency grammars are not defined by a specific word order, and are thus well suited to languages with free word order, such as Czech and Turkish.