英和和英

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈfaɪ.naɪt/, /ˈfaɪ.nɪt/
• (General American, Canada) IPA: /ˈfaɪ.naɪt/, /ˈfaɪ.nɪt/
  • (Canadian raising) IPA: [ˈfaɪ.nʌɪt]
• (General Australian) IPA: /ˈfɑe.nɑet/
• (New Zealand) IPA: /ˈfaɪ.naɪt/, [ˈfɑe̯.nɑe̯t]
• 韻: -aɪt
• ハイフネーション: fi‧nite

形容詞

finite (comparative more finite, superlative most finite)

1. Having an end or limit; (of a quantity) constrained by bounds; (of a set) whose number of elements is a natural number.

   Synonym: limited

2. (grammar) Limited by (i.e. inflected for) person or number. [from 19th c.]

   Coordinate terms: infinite, nonfinite

3. (ring theory, of a module (or algebra) over a ring) finitely generated (as a module).

反意語

• infinite, nonfinite, infinitival
• unlimited
• endless
• eternal
• everlasting

派生語

関連する語

名詞

finite (plural finites)

1. A thing which has an end or limit.
   • 1733, I[saac] W[atts], “A Brief Scheme of Ontology: Or The Science of Being in General; […]. Chap[ter] XIII. Of Agreement and Difference, of Sameness, and the Doctrine of Opposites.”, in Philosophical Essays on Various Subjects, […], London: […] Richard Ford […], and Richard Hett […], →OCLC, pages 384–385:

     Diſagreement in Subſtance or Eſſence […] may be called Diſproportion, as, there is a Diſproportion betvveen Finites and Infinites, i.e. there is no Proportion betvveen them.

副詞

fīnītē (not comparable)

1. To a certain extent, within limits; limited.

   Antonym: īnfīnītē

2. Definitely, specifically.

関連する語

参照

• “finite”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers