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feriae

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/12/17 04:23 UTC )

名詞

feriae

  1. plural of feria

アナグラム


別の表記

語源

From Proto-Italic *fēsiās, nominative feminine plural of an adjective *fēsios, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁s-yo-s, from *dʰéh₁s (god, godhead, deity), related to Latin fēstus (festive).

Cognate with Ancient Greek θεῖος (theîos, divine) and Oscan 𐌚𐌉𐌝𐌔𐌝𐌀𐌉𐌔 (fiísíais), 𐌚𐌉𐌉𐌔𐌉𐌉𐌔 (fiisiis), 𐌚𐌉𐌔𐌉𐌀𐌝𐌔 (fisiaís, dat.-abl. pl.). In classical Latin, rendered plural even for singular instances by the Latin treatment of most recurring calendrical days; singular usage is a development in Late Latin.

発音

  • (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈfeː.ri.ae̯]
  • (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈfɛː.ri.e]

名詞

fēriae f pl (genitive fēriārum); first declension

  1. a holy day; a festival; a holiday
    Synonym: iūstitium
  2. a vacation
  3. (figuratively) any occasion of rest, peace, or leisure

語形変化

First-declension noun, plural only.

plural
nominative fēriae
genitive fēriārum
dative fēriīs
accusative fēriās
ablative fēriīs
vocative fēriae

派生語

  • fēria
  • fēriālis
  • fērior
  • nūndinae fēriae

関連する語

  • fēriāticus

派生した語

  • Catalan: fira
  • Dalmatian: fiara
  • Danish: ferie
  • English: feria
  • Franco-Provençal: fêre
  • French: férié
  • Friulian: fiere
  • Galician: feira
  • German: Ferien
  • Italian: feria, fiera
  • Ladin: feria
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ferie
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: ferie
  • Occitan: fièira
  • Old French: foire
    • French: foire
    • Middle English: feyre, faire, fare
      • English: fair
      • Yola: feyer, vaar
  • Old High German: fīra, firra, fiera
    • Middle High German: vīre, virre, vīere, vīer, fīre, firre, fīere, fīer
      • German: Feier
      • Hunsrik: Feier
      • Luxembourgish: Feier
  • Polish: ferie
  • Portuguese: feira, féria
  • Romanian: ferie
  • Serbo-Croatian: ferije
  • Sicilian: fera
  • Spanish: feria
  • Swedish: fira

名詞

fēriae

  1. inflection of fēria:
    1. genitive/dative singular
    2. nominative/vocative plural

参照

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “fēriae”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 212-3
  2. ^ Kennedy, Benjamin Hall, The Public School Latin Grammar (1879), p. 126.
  3. ^ Michels, Agnes Kirsopp, Calendar of the Roman Republic (2015), p. 19.

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