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forestis

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/01/24 05:55 UTC 版)

ラテン語

語源 1

Likely from Proto-West Germanic *furhisti. The shape of the word in Latin recalls the adjective agrestis.

Alternatively, a shortening of an expression like silva *forestis, the latter an unattested adjective derived from forās (“outside”) or forum (“court”) + -est(r)is (adjective ending). In the former case the etymological sense would perhaps be “forest outside of public use” and in the latter case “forest belonging to the court”.

別の表記

名詞

forestis f (genitive forestis); third declension (Early Medieval Latin)

  1. a large area reserved for the use of the king or nobility, often a forest and often for hunting or fishing
  2. a forest in general
語形変化

Third-declension noun (i-stem).

singular plural
nominative forestis forestēs
genitive forestis forestium
dative forestī forestibus
accusative forestem forestēs
forestīs
ablative foreste forestibus
vocative forestis forestēs
派生語
派生した語

Reflexes of the variant foresta: (possibly some or all via Old French)

参照

  1. ^ Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “forestis”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 3: D–F, page 709

語源 2

名詞

forestīs

  1. dative/ablative plural of foresta
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