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schap

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/06/11 22:05 UTC 版)

中期英語

語源 1

    From 古期英語 ġesċeap, sċeap, from Proto-West Germanic *gaskap, *skap, from Proto-Germanic *skapą. Compare schapen (“to shape”).

    別の表記

    発音

    名詞

    schap (plural schapes)

    1. The shape or form of something (especially a specific creature):
      Synonym: forme
      1. Geometrical shape or configuration.
      2. The appearance or look of something.
      3. Size or magnitude; how large something is.
      4. An image or likeness; a visual representation.
        Synonym: forme
    2. The underlying structure or makeup of something:
      1. Style or fashion (of clothing, goods, or words).
        Synonym: forme
      2. Fate, destiny, or purpose.
      3. (philosophy) The essential category of something (Aristotle's μορφή).
        Synonym: forme
    3. A creation or creature; something created.
    4. Genitalia; the sex organs, especially if external.
    5. (rare) Sex or gender.
    派生した語
    参照
    1. ^ “shā̆p(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
    2. ^ “shape, n.”, in OED Online Paid subscription required⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
    3. ^ Zettersten, Arne (1965), “schape (sb.)”, in Studies in the dialect and vocabulary of the Ancrene Riwle (Lund Studies in English; 34)‎, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerup, →OCLC, page 36.

    語源 2

    動詞

    schap

    1. (Late Middle English) alternative form of schapen
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