Atropateneとは 意味・読み方・使い方

別の表記

• Atropatena

固有名詞

Atropatene

1. (historical) An ancient kingdom established by the satrap Atropates in the 4th century BC in northern Media (roughly corresponding to the modern-day region of Azerbaijan in northwestern Iran); later a satrapy of the Parthian and Sasanian empires.

   Synonyms: Atropatia; Atropatian Media; Media Atropatena, Media Atropatene; (Old Persian name) Ātṛpātakāna; (Middle Persian name) Ādurbādagān

派生語

語源 2

From Latin Atropatēnus, from Ancient Greek Ἀτροπατηνός (Atropatēnós), from Ἀτροπάτης (Atropátēs, “Atropates”) +‎ -ηνός (-ēnós). By surface analysis, Atropates +‎ -ene.

形容詞

Atropatene (not comparable)

1. Synonym of Atropatian
   • 1980, Rivista storica dell'antichità‎, page 118:

     […] and Atropatene kings.

名詞

Atropatene (plural Atropatenes)

1. Synonym of Atropatian
   • 1634, The Historie of the World, page 122:

     […] and as many from Ecbatana in Media, whereon ſome part the Atropatenes doe hold.

   • 1992, Journal of Ancient History‎:

     […] (the Atropatenes, the Albanians and the Adiabenes), […]

   • 2023, Monuments and Identities in the Caucasus, page 359:

     […] the Atropatenes (300–200 BCE), and the Caucasian Albanians (4th century), […]

関連する語

別の表記

• Atropatēna

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [aː.trɔ.paˈteː.neː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [a.tro.paˈtɛː.ne]

固有名詞

Ātropatēnē f sg (genitive Ātropatēnēs); first declension

1. Atropatene (ancient kingdom)
2. Azerbaijan (region in Iran)
3. (Contemporary Latin) Azerbaijan (country in the Caucasus)

語形変化

First-declension noun (Greek-type), with locative, singular only.

同意語

• (country in the Caucasus) Adrabigania, Azerbaigiania

派生した語

• → English: Atropatene

参照

• “Atropatene”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “Atropatene”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.