Coniuratioとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From coniūrō +‎ -tiō.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [kɔn.juːˈraː.ti.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [kon.juˈrat.t͡si.o]

名詞

coniūrātiō f (genitive coniūrātiōnis); third declension

1. a swearing together
2. a conspiracy, plot; confederacy, band of conspirators

   Synonyms: cōnsēnsus, cōnspīrātiō, cōnsēnsiō

   • 63 BCE, Cicero, Catiline Orations 1:

     constrictam iam horum omnium scientia teneri coniurationem tuam non vides?

     Don't you see that your conspiracy is already bound by the their knowledge of all?

   • c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.2:

     Is, M. Messālā et M. Pupio Pīsōne cōnsulibus, rēgnī cupiditāte inductus coniūrātiōnem nōbilitātis fēcit […]

     He, with Marcus Messala and Marcus Piso being consuls, incited by a lust of power, formed a conspiracy amongst the nobility […]

   • 1832, Gregory XVI, Mirari Vos:

     Hic autem vestram volumus excitatam pro religione constantiam adversus foedissimam in clericalem coelibatum coniurationem […]

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

関連する語

• coniūrātus
• coniūrō

派生した語

• Old French: conjuraison, conjureison, conjurison
  • Middle French: conjuraison, conjurison, conjuroison
  • → Middle English: conjurisoun, conjorison, conjureson, conjuresoun, conjurison, conjurisun, conjurson, conjursion, conjurysoun
• → Old French: conjuracion, conjuration
  • Middle French: conjuracion, conjuration
    • French: conjuration
  • → Middle English: conjuracioun, conjuraceoun, conjuracion, conjuracyoun
    • English: conjuration
• → Italian: congiurazione
• → Portuguese: conjuração
• → Romanian: conjurație
• → Spanish: conjuración

参照

• “coniuratio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “coniuratio”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to form a conspiracy: coniurationem facere (Catil. 2. 4. 6)