Paltockとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

中期英語 paltok, of uncertain origin; perhaps a contraction of earlier *paletok, from pal (“pall”) +‎ -et +‎ -ok. Compare paletot, pelt (“animal hide”).

発音

• (英国発音) IPA: /ˈpaltɒk/

名詞

paltock (plural paltocks)

1. (historical) A type of short doublet or tunic with sleeves, sometimes worn beneath armour.
   • 1905-06, Arthur Conan Doyle, Sir Nigel

     The old tunic, overtunic and cyclas were too sad and simple for the new fashions, so now strange and brilliant cotehardies, pourpoints, courtepies, paltocks, hanselines and many other wondrous garments, particoloured or diapered, with looped, embroidered or escalloped edges, flamed and glittered round the King.

派生した語

• → Middle French: paltoke, paletoc
  • French: paletot
    • → Bulgarian: палто (palto), ⇒ балтон (balton)
    • → Catalan: paltó
    • → English: paletot
    • → German: Paletot
    • → Greek: παλτό (paltó)
    • → Ottoman Turkish: پالطو (palto)

      > Turkish: palto (inherited)

    • → Persian: پالتو (pâlto)
    • → Polish: palto
    • → Portuguese: paletó
    • → Romanian: palton
    • → Russian: пальто (palʹto) (see there for further descendants)
    • → Spanish: paltó
    • → Ukrainian: пальто (palʹto)
  • → Spanish: paletoque