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主な意味 | (…を)隠す、隠れる、見えないようにする、かくまう、あらわに出さない、秘密にする、ひどく(むち)打つ |
音節 | hide | 発音記号・読み方 |
hideの |
hideの |
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hideの | レベル:2英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校1年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:350点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「hide」の意味 |
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hide1
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〔+目的語(+副詞(句))〕〈…を〉隠す 《★【類語】 hide は隠すという意図を表わすこともあれば,表わさないこともある; conceal はその意図を表わし,人に見られるのを拒否する気持ちを表わす》.
hide a person from the police 警察から人をかくまう. |
hide one's intentions 本心を見せない. |
híde awáy | híde one's héad |
híde one's líght ùnder a búshel | híde óut [《主に英国で用いられる》 úp] |
hide2
- 履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! - 語彙力診断診断回数が
増える! - マイ単語帳便利な
学習機能付き! - マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解!
マイクロソフト用語集での「hide」の意味 |
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hide
対訳 非表示にする
解説
To temporarily remove the onscreen display of an application's active window while leaving the application running. Windows that have been hidden are returned to active display by issuing the appropriate command to the operating system.
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「hide」の意味 |
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hide
hide
hide
hide (out)
hide [conceal] (oneself)
Hide
Hide (unit)
Wiktionary英語版での「hide」の意味 |
hide
語源 1
From Middle English hiden, huden, from 古期英語 hȳdan (“to hide, conceal, preserve”), from Proto-Germanic *hūdijaną (“to conceal”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewdʰ- (“to cover, wrap, encase”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kew- (“to cover”). Cognate with Dutch huiden, Low German (ver)hüden, (ver)hüen (“to hide, cover, conceal”), Welsh cuddio (“to hide”), Latin custōs, Ancient Greek κεύθω (keúthō, “to conceal”), Sanskrit कुहरम् (kuharam, “cave”). Related to hut and sky.
The verb was originally weak. In the King James Version of the Bible (1611) both hid and hidden are used for the past participle.
動詞
hide (third-person singular simple present hides, present participle hiding, simple past hid, past participle hidden or (古風な用法) hid)
- (transitive) To put (something) in a place where it will be harder to discover or out of sight.
- 1856, Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, Part III Chapter XI, translated by Eleanor Marx-Aveling
- The blind man, whom he had not been able to cure with the pomade, had gone back to the hill of Bois-Guillaume, where he told the travellers of the vain attempt of the druggist, to such an extent, that Homais when he went to town hid himself behind the curtains of the "Hirondelle" to avoid meeting him.
- 2013 July 19, Timothy Garton Ash, “Where Dr Pangloss meets Machiavelli”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 18:
- Hidden behind thickets of acronyms and gorse bushes of detail, a new great game is under way across the globe. Some call it geoeconomics, but it's geopolitics too. The current power play consists of an extraordinary range of countries simultaneously sitting down to negotiate big free trade and investment agreements.
- 1856, Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, Part III Chapter XI, translated by Eleanor Marx-Aveling
- (intransitive) To put oneself in a place where one will be harder to find or out of sight.
- 2013 May-June, William E. Conner, “An Acoustic Arms Race”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 206-7:
- Nonetheless, some insect prey take advantage of clutter by hiding in it. Earless ghost swift moths become “invisible” to echolocating bats by forming mating clusters close (less than half a meter) above vegetation and effectively blending into the clutter of echoes that the bat receives from the leaves and stems around them.
派生語
語源 2
From 古期英語 hȳd, from Proto-Germanic *hūdiz (compare West Frisian hûd, Dutch huid, German Haut), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kew-t- 'skin, hide' (compare Welsh cwd (“scrotum”), Latin cutis (“skin”), Lithuanian kutys (“purse, money-belt”), Ancient Greek κύτος (kútos, “hollow vessel”), σκῦτος (skûtos, “cover, hide”)), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kew-, 'to cover'. More at sky.
名詞
- (countable) The skin of an animal.
- (obsolete or derogatory) The human skin.
- c. 1591–1592, William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: Printed by Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act I, scene iv]:
- (uncountable, informal, usually US) One's own life or personal safety, especially when in peril.
- (countable) (主に英国用法) A covered structure from which hunters, birdwatchers, etc can observe animals without scaring them.
- (countable, architecture) A secret room for hiding oneself or valuables; a hideaway.
- (countable) A covered structure to which a pet animal can retreat, as is recommended for snakes.
派生語
動詞
語源 3
From Middle English hide, from 古期英語 hīd, hȳd, hīġed, hīġid (“a measure of land”), for earlier *hīwid (“the amount of land needed to support one family”), a derivative of Proto-Germanic *hīwaz, *hīwō (“relative, fellow-lodger, family”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (“to lie with, store, be familiar”). Related to 古期英語 hīwisc (“hide of land, household”), 古期英語 hīwan (“members of a family, household”). More at hewe, hind.
名詞
- (historical) A unit of land and tax assessment of varying size, originally as intended to support one household with dependents. [from 9th c.]
- 2016, Peter H. Wilson, The Holy Roman Empire, Penguin 2017, p. 488:
- The exact size of hides varied with soil quality, but each one generally encompassed 24 to 26 hectares.
- 2016, Peter H. Wilson, The Holy Roman Empire, Penguin 2017, p. 488:
使用する際の注意点
The hide was originally intended to represent the amount of land farmed by a single household but was primarily connected to obligations owed (in England) to the Saxon and Norman kings, and thus varied greatly from place to place. Around the time of the Domesday Book under the Normans, the hide was usually but not always the land expected to produce £1 (1 Tower pound of sterling silver) in income over the year.
上位語
下位語
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hideのページの著作権
英和辞典情報提供元は参加元一覧にて確認できます。
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのhide (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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CMUdict | CMUdict is Copyright (C) 1993-2008 by Carnegie Mellon University. |
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