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Wiktionary英語版での「nubes」の意味 |
nubes
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/04/19 16:50 UTC 版)
別の表記
- nūbis (post-classical, Vulgar Latin)
語源
From Proto-Italic *nouðetis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)newdʰ-e-ti-s, from *(s)newdʰ- (“to cover”). Cognate with Welsh nudd (“haze”), Avestan 𐬯𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬜𐬀 (snaoδa, “clouds”), Baluchi [script needed] (nod, “raincloud”). Note that despite similar pronunciation and semantics, not related to nebula (“mist, fog”).
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈnuː.beːs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈnuː.bes]
名詞
nūbēs f (genitive nūbis); third declension
- cloud
- swarm, multitude
- Synonyms: multitūdō, mōlēs, frequentia, acervus, ūbertās, cōpia
- phantom, something insubstantial
- cloudiness, gloominess
- concealment, obscurity
- Synonym: obscūritās
- (figuratively) storm-cloud, the appearance of a coming danger
- bad luck, misfortune
- Synonyms: plāga, īnfortūnium, calamitās, cāsus, miseria, vulnus, malum, cruciātus
語形変化
Third-declension noun (i-stem).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | nūbēs | nūbēs |
| genitive | nūbis | nūbium |
| dative | nūbī | nūbibus |
| accusative | nūbem | nūbēs nūbīs |
| ablative | nūbe | nūbibus |
| vocative | nūbēs | nūbēs |
派生語
- nūbēcula
- nūbifer
- nūbificus
- nūbifugus
- nūbigena
- nūbiger
- nūbigōsus
- nūbilārium
- nūbilō
- nūbilōsus
- nūbilum
- nūbilus
- nūbivagus
派生した語
- Insular Romance:
- Sardinian: nube, nuve, nue, nui
- Italo-Romance:
- Corsican: nube
- Italian: nube
- Gallo-Italic:
- Piedmontese: niu
- Gallo-Romance:
- French: nue
- Occitan: niu, nieu
- Old Catalan: nuu
- Ibero-Romance:
- Old Galician-Portuguese: nuve, nuven
- Galician: nube
- Portuguese: nuvem (see there for further descendants)
- Old Leonese:
- Asturian: nube, ñube
- Extremaduran: ñubi
- Mirandese: nubre
- Old Spanish: nuve, nué
- Spanish: nube
- Old Galician-Portuguese: nuve, nuven
参照
- “nubes”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “nubes”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- nubes in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2026), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
- "nubes", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “nubes”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのnubes (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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