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Wiktionary英語版での「pungo」の意味 |
pungo
語源
From Proto-Italic *pungō (with punctus for *puctus after pungō), from Proto-Indo-European *pewǵ- (“prick, punch”). Near cognates include Ancient Greek πυγμή (pugmḗ, “fist”). Related to pugnus.
動詞
pungō (present infinitive pungere, perfect active pupugī, supine pūnctum); third conjugation
Conjugation
Conjugation of pungō (third conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | pungō | pungis | pungit | pungimus | pungitis | pungunt |
imperfect | pungēbam | pungēbās | pungēbat | pungēbāmus | pungēbātis | pungēbant | |
future | pungam | pungēs | punget | pungēmus | pungētis | pungent | |
perfect | pupugī | pupugistī | pupugit | pupugimus | pupugistis | pupugērunt, pupugēre | |
pluperfect | pupugeram | pupugerās | pupugerat | pupugerāmus | pupugerātis | pupugerant | |
future perfect | pupugerō | pupugeris | pupugerit | pupugerimus | pupugeritis | pupugerint | |
passive | present | pungor | pungeris, pungere |
pungitur | pungimur | pungiminī | punguntur |
imperfect | pungēbar | pungēbāris, pungēbāre |
pungēbātur | pungēbāmur | pungēbāminī | pungēbantur | |
future | pungar | pungēris, pungēre |
pungētur | pungēmur | pungēminī | pungentur | |
perfect | pūnctus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | pūnctus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | pūnctus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | pungam | pungās | pungat | pungāmus | pungātis | pungant |
imperfect | pungerem | pungerēs | pungeret | pungerēmus | pungerētis | pungerent | |
perfect | pupugerim | pupugerīs | pupugerit | pupugerīmus | pupugerītis | pupugerint | |
pluperfect | pupugissem | pupugissēs | pupugisset | pupugissēmus | pupugissētis | pupugissent | |
passive | present | pungar | pungāris, pungāre |
pungātur | pungāmur | pungāminī | pungantur |
imperfect | pungerer | pungerēris, pungerēre |
pungerētur | pungerēmur | pungerēminī | pungerentur | |
perfect | pūnctus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | pūnctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | punge | — | — | pungite | — |
future | — | pungitō | pungitō | — | pungitōte | punguntō | |
passive | present | — | pungere | — | — | pungiminī | — |
future | — | pungitor | pungitor | — | — | punguntor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | pungere | pupugisse | pūnctūrum esse | pungī | pūnctum esse | pūnctum īrī | |
participles | pungēns | — | pūnctūrus | — | pūnctus | pungendus, pungundus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
pungendī | pungendō | pungendum | pungendō | pūnctum | pūnctū |
派生語
派生した語
- Eastern:
- Old French: puindre, poindre
- Middle French: poindre
- French: poindre
- → Middle English: poynen
- Middle French: poindre
- Iberian:
- Italo-Dalmatian:
- Italian: pungere
- Old Occitan:
- Sardinian: púnghere, punghere
- Sicilian: pùnciri
参考
|
意味 |
pungoのページの著作権
英和・和英辞典
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのpungo (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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