vespertilioとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [wɛs.pɛrˈtiː.li.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ves.perˈtiː.li.o]

名詞

vespertīliō m (genitive vespertīliōnis); third declension

1. a bat (animal)

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

関連する語

• vesper
• vespertīnus
• *vespertillus

派生した語

• Italo-Romance:
  • Neapolitan: sportiglione
• Ibero-Romance: (both via the nominative?)
  • Asturian: esperteyu
  • Galician: espertello
• Borrowings:
  • → Italian: vespertilio (learned)
  • → Middle French: vespertille, vespertilion
  • → Translingual: Vespertilio

参照

• Meyer-Lübke, Wilhelm (1911), “vĕspĕrtilio”, in Romanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), page 708
• Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “vespertilio”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 14: U–Z, page 348

Further reading

• “vespertilio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “vespertilio”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.