英和和英

語源

From Ancient Greek Ἀλεξάνδρα (Alexándra), from ἀλέξω (aléxō, “to defend”) +‎ ἀνδρ- (andr-, stem of ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”)). Feminine form of Alexander (“the man who repels [enemies]”).

The community in Prince Edward Island is named after Queen Alexandra (1844–1925).

発音

• (General American) IPA: /ˌæ.lɪɡˈzæn.dɹə/, /ˌæ.lɪɡˈzɑn.dɹə/
• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌæ.lɪɡˈzɑːn.dɹə/
• (æ-tensing, rhotic) IPA: [ˌæ.lɪɡˈzeən.dɹə]
• (æ-tensing, non-rhotic) IPA: [ˌæ.lɪɡˈzeən.dɹə]
• ハイフネーション: Al‧ex‧an‧dra
• 韻: -ɑ(ː)ndɹə, -ændɹə

固有名詞

Alexandra (countable and uncountable, plural Alexandras)

1. A female given name from Ancient Greek.
   • 1863, Alfred Tennyson, A Welcome to Alexandra:

     Sea-king's daughter from over the sea, / Alexandra! / Saxon and Norman and Dane are we, / But all of us Danes in our welcome of thee, / Alexandra!

   • 2008, Philip Hensher, The Northern Clemency, HarperCollins, →ISBN, page 588:

     'I had a Christmas card from someone calling herself Alex the year before last,' Daniel said. 'I couldn't think who it was.'
     'Oh, yes, she's changed again,' Alice said. 'I never got used to Alexandra, either. It never occurred to me that Sandra was short for Alexandra - anyway, she's Sandra on her birth certificate.'

2. (astronomy) 54 Alexandra, a main belt asteroid; named for German explorer Alexander von Humboldt.
3. A community and rural municipality of Queens County, Prince Edward Island, Canada.
4. A town in Otago, New Zealand.

派生語

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