英和和英

語源 1

From Ancient Greek κατά (katá).

前置詞

cata (+ accusative) (Late Latin)

1. by (in the distributive sense)
2. according to

   Synonym: secundum

   • c. 4th century (copied 9th century), Codex Gatianus (VL 30), folio 52^r:

     Euangeliu[m] cata Lucam

     The Gospel according to Luke

3. among, near

派生した語

語源 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

形容詞

cata

1. inflection of catus:
   1. nominative/vocative feminine singular
   2. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

形容詞

catā

1. ablative feminine singular of catus

参照

• “cata”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• cata in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius かつ others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• cata in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
• Souter, Alexander (1949), “cata”, in A Glossary of Later Latin to 600 A.D., 1st edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press, published 1957, page 41–42

接頭辞

cata-

1. down
2. reverse, backward, degenerative

使用する際の注意点

It sometimes drops the final vowel, as in catoptric, and is sometimes changed to cath, as in cathartic, catholic.

派生語

• catamorphism

アナグラム

• AACT, ACTA