英和和英

語源

Borrowed from Latin cathedra (“seat”), from Ancient Greek καθέδρα (kathédra, “chair of a teacher, throne”), from κατά (katá, “down”) + ἕδρα (hédra, “seat”). Doublet of chair and chaise.

発音

• IPA: /kəˈθiːdɹə/
• 韻: -iːdɹə

名詞

cathedra (plural cathedras or cathedrae)

1. The chair or throne of a bishop.
2. The rank of bishop.
3. The official chair of some position or office, as of a professor.

関連する語

• ex cathedra

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈka.tʰɛ.dra], [kaˈtʰɛd.ra]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈkaː.te.dra], [kaˈtɛd.ra]

名詞

cathedra f (genitive cathedrae); first declension

1. armchair (having cushions and supports)
2. ceremonial chair (of a teacher, later of a bishop)
3. the office or rank of teacher or bishop
4. pulpit in Church for preaching
5. chair

語形変化

First-declension noun.

派生語

派生した語

参照

• “căthē̆dra”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “cathedra”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "cathedra", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “căthedra”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 275/2.
• “cathedra”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “cathedra”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
• “cathedra” on page 285/3 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
• Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “cathedra”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 158/1