英和和英

語源

From Late Latin īconicus, from Ancient Greek εἰκονικός (eikonikós). By surface analysis, icon +‎ -ic.

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /aɪˈkɒnɪk/
• (General American, dialects of Canada) IPA: /aɪˈkɑnɪk/
• (Canada, dialects of the 米国発音) IPA: /aɪˈkɒnɪk/
• (General Australian) IPA: /aɪˈkɔnɪk/
• (New Zealand) IPA: /aɪˈkɒnɪk/, [aɪˈkɔ̟nɪk]
• 韻: -ɒnɪk

形容詞

iconic (comparative more iconic, superlative most iconic)

1. Relating to, or having the characteristics of, an icon. [from 17th c.]

   Synonym: famous

   Antonym: aniconic

2. Distinctive, characteristic, indicative of identity.

   Synonym: signature

   an iconic move in martial arts

3. (figurative) Famously and distinctively representative of its type.

   Synonym: emblematic

   • 1983, J. K. Chambers, Milestones, New York: Beech Tree Books, →ISBN, page 111:

     For younger musicians, Coltrane’s death became one of those iconic events that stays vividly in the mind.

   • 1986, John Updike, Roger's Version, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, →ISBN, page 306:

     She angrily turned, giving me my favorite view, that iconic view of a woman from the rear.

   • 2012 April 29, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “Treehouse of Horror III” (season 4, episode 5; originally aired 10/29/1992)”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)‎:

     In time The Simpsons would, indeed, resort to spoofing such decidedly non-spooktacular fare like E.T and Mr. And Mrs. Smith (both in “Treehouse Of Horror XVIII”) but in 1992 the field was wide-open and the show could cherry-pick the most iconic and beloved fright fare of all time.

   • 2020 August 12, Andrew Mourant, “The tide is turning for a Victorian wonder”, in Rail, page 50:

     "We did look at building a new bridge, but this is an iconic structure," says Network Rail Project Manager Michael Bryan.

4. (linguistics, semiotics) Representing something; symbolic.

   Antonym: batonic

   an iconic gesture in sign language

   • 1955 [1946], Charles William Morris, Signs, Language, and Behavior, G. Braziller, →ISBN, page 23:

     A portrait of a person is to a considerable extent iconic, but is not completely so since the painted canvas does not have the texture of the skin, or the capacities for speech and motion, […]

派生語