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Mattathias

マタティアス

Mattathias

マタティア
マタティア、またはマタティアス(ヘブライ語:מַתִּתְיָהוּ,Mattathias Maccabaeus, Matitiyahu, ? - 紀元前166)はマカバイ戦争においてユダヤ人指導した祭司
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Wiktionary英語版

出典:Wiktionary

Mattathias

別の表記

  • Mathathias, Matthathias

語源

From the Latin Mattathiās, from the Ancient Greek Μᾰττᾰθῐ́ᾱς (Mattathíās), from the Biblical Hebrew מַתִּתְיָהוּ(mattiṯyāhū). Doublet of Matthew.

発音

固有名詞

Mattathias

  1. (rare) A male given name from Hebrewfamously held by:
    1. (Christianity, in Luke’s genealogy of Christ) The son of Amos and father of Joseph, six-times-great–grandfather of Jesus.
    2. (Christianity, in Luke’s genealogy of Christ) The son of Semei and father of Mahath, twelve-times-great–grandfather of Jesus.
    3. (Judaism and Christianity) A Jewish priest featured in the second chapter of 1 Maccabees, instigator of the Maccabean Revolt and progenitor of the Hasmonean dynasty.

関連する語

Further reading

Latin

別の表記

  • Mathathiās

語源

From the Ancient Greek Μᾰττᾰθῐ́ᾱς (Mattathíās), from the Biblical Hebrew מַתִּתְיָהוּ(mattiṯyāhū).

発音

固有名詞

Mattathiās m sg (genitive Mattathiae); first declension

  1. a male given name from Hebrewfamously held by:
    1. (Judaism and Christianity) Mattathias (Jewish priest feat. in 1 Macc., instigator of the Maccabean Revolt かつ progenitor of the Hasmoneans)
    2. (Christianity) Mattathias (son of Amos かつ father of Joseph, 6×great-grandfather of Jesus)
    3. (Christianity) Mattathias (son of Semei かつ father of Mahath, 12×great-grandfather of Jesus)

語形変化

First-declension noun (masculine Greek-type with nominative 単数形 in -ās), singular only.

Case Singular
Nominative Mattathiās
Genitive Mattathiae
Dative Mattathiae
Accusative Mattathiān
Ablative Mattathiā
Vocative Mattathiā

派生した語

  • English: Mattathias
  • Polish: Matatiasz

ウィキペディア英語版

出典:Wikipedia

Mattathias

出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/07/09 23:58 UTC 版)

英語による解説

ウィキペディア英語版からの引用
引用

Mattathias (Hebrew: מתתיהו בן יוחנן הכהן‎‎, Matitiyahu or Matithyahu ben Yoanan HakKohen in Hebrew (died 165 BC)) was a Jewish priest whose role in the Jewish revolt against the Syrian Greeks is related in the Books of the Maccabees. Mattathias is accorded a central role in the story of Hanukkah and, as a result, is named in the Al Hanissim prayer Jews add to Grace after meals and the Amidah during the festival's eight days.

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