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語源

From Late Latin basaltes, a misspelling of Latin basanites, from Ancient Greek βασανίτης (basanítēs), from βάσανος (básanos, “touchstone”), from Egyptian bḫn (“a hard stone”),

発音

• (英国発音) IPA: /ˈbæs.ɒlt/, /ˈbæs.əlt/, /ˈbæs.ɔːlt/
• (General American) IPA: /bəˈsɔlt/, /ˈbæs.ɔlt/, /ˈbeɪˌsɔlt/
  • (cot–caught merger) IPA: /bəˈsɑlt/, /ˈbæs.ɑlt/, /ˈbeɪˌsɑlt/
• (Canada) IPA: /ˈbæs.ɑlt/
• 韻: -æsɒlt, -æsəlt, -æsɔːlt
• ハイフネーション: bas‧alt

名詞

basalt (countable and uncountable, plural basalts)

1. (mineralogy) A hard mafic igneous rock of varied mineral content; volcanic in origin, which makes up much of the Earth's oceanic crust.
2. A type of unglazed pottery.

上位語

• molten rock

下位語

• flood basalt

派生語

参照

アナグラム

• Labats, Tablas, tablas, talabs