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ingens

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/02/15 20:22 UTC 版)

ラテン語

語源

Traditionally from in- (“un-, not”) +‎ gens (“kind, family, race”); something that goes beyond what is natural for its kind. Sometimes linked to Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s, from an extended form of the oblique stem *m̥ǵh₂- ; this would make it cognate to magnus, Ancient Greek μέγας (mégas) and Sanskrit महत् (mahat)

発音

形容詞

ingēns (genitive ingentis, comparative ingentior, superlative ingentissimus); third-declension one-termination adjective

  1. huge, vast, enormous
    Synonyms: impēnsus, immēnsus, vāstus, immānis
  2. immoderate, exorbitant
  3. extraordinary, unnatural
  4. (figuratively) mighty, powerful
    Synonyms: praevalēns, fortis, potis, potēns, validus, strēnuus, firmus, compos
    Antonyms: dēbilis, languidus, aeger, fractus, tenuis, īnfirmus, inops

語形変化

Third-declension one-termination adjective.

singular plural
masc./fem. neuter masc./fem. neuter
nominative ingēns ingentēs ingentia
genitive ingentis ingentium
dative ingentī ingentibus
accusative ingentem ingēns ingentēs ingentia
ablative ingentī ingentibus
vocative ingēns ingentēs ingentia

派生した語

  • → Catalan: ingent
  • → Italian: ingente
  • → Sicilian: ncenti
  • → Spanish: ingente
  • → Translingual: Ingentia

参照

  1. ^ 408
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