顕在失業の英語

しかしながら、1990年代になると社会保障費、特に年金支出の抑制が必要になったこと、若年失業率が改善しなかったこと、年齢差別の顕在化や経験・ノウハウの喪失等、高齢労働者の早期引退には様々な問題が顕在化してきた。例文帳に追加

However, in the 1990s various problems surfaced regarding early retirement of the older workers, such as the need to control the social security expenditure (in particular the amount spent on pension as no improvement was seen in the unemployment rate among the younger generation), the emergence of age discrimination, loss of experience and know how, and others. - 経済産業省

加えて、1997年以降、アジア通貨危機の影響による輸出や対中直接投資の伸び悩み、国有企業の経営悪化、リストラによる失業者の増加と消費の落ち込み等が顕在化し、経済成長率は更に低下した。例文帳に追加

In addition, after 1997, the economic growth rate dropped even further as a result of　weakening exports and sluggish foreign direct investment (FDI) into China resulting from the Asian　currency crisis, as well as the worsened financial conditions of SOEs and rising number of unemployed　people brought about by corporate restructuring and weakened consumption. - 経済産業省

他方、中国人民銀行も指摘しているように、現在の中国の経済成長パターンは、投資が消費を大幅に上回っており、その不均衡が拡大しつつある中で46、前述した一部の業種で見受けられる盲目的な投資・低水準の重複建設が今後も拡大し続ければ、短期的にはインフレ圧力が増大する一方で、中長期的には需要を上回る生産能力拡大による過剰供給能力の顕在化47・デフレ圧力の拡大、競争激化に伴う企業経営の悪化及び企業淘汰、それに伴う銀行の不良債権の拡大、失業問題の悪化等が中国経済の持続的発展に対して大きな制約要因となることが予想される48。例文帳に追加

On the other hand, as pointed out by the People’s Bank of China, under the country’s current economic growth pattern, investment is greatly outstripping consumption. As this imbalance expands,46 inflationary pressure will increase over the short term if the above-mentioned blind investment and substandard redundant construction in some industries continue to expand, while the medium- to long-term problems expected to become major restrictive factors to the sustainable growth of the Chinese economy are the emergence of excess supply capacity (through expansion of production capacity) that exceeds demand,47 the expansion of deflationary pressures, the worsening of corporate management and shakeout along with the intensification of competition, and the accompanying growth of non-performing bank loans and worsening unemployment.48 - 経済産業省