matrassとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源 1

From Anglo-Norman matraz (“shaft, dart”), Middle French materas, from an unattested post-classical variant of Latin mataris, materis (“Gaulish throwing-spear”), from a Gaulish language.

名詞

matrass (複数形 matrasses)

1. (obsolete) A bolt for a crossbow. [15th–19th c.]

語源 2

From New Latin matracium and its source, Middle French matheras, matraz etc., either from Middle French materas (see Etymology 1, above), with reference to its shape, or from Arabic مطرة‎, مطارة‎ (“leather bottle, vase”).

名詞

matrass (複数形 matrasses)

1. (now rare) A type of bolthead flask used in chemical distillation. [from 16th c.]
   • 1791, Erasmus Darwin, The Economy of Vegetation, J. Johnson, p. 206:

     So the learn'd Alchemist exulting sees / Rise in his bright matrass Dɪᴀɴᴀ's trees […] .

アナグラム

• Smartas