Bogd Khanとは 意味・読み方・使い方

The Bogd Khan (Mongolian Богд хаан; 1869–1924) was enthroned as the Great Khaan (Emperor) (Khan) of Mongolia on 29 December 1911, when Outer Mongolia declared independence from the Qing Dynasty after the Xinhai Revolution. He was born in Kham region of eastern Tibet, or today's Sichuan province of P.R. China. As the eighth Jebtsundamba Khutuku (Mongolian: Jevzundamba Khutagt), he was the third most important person in the Tibetan Buddhism hierarchy, below only the Dalai and Panchen Lamas, and therefore also known as the Bogdo Lama. He was the spiritual leader of Outer Mongolia's Tibetan Buddhism. His wife Tsendiin Dondogdulam, the Ekh Dagina ("Dakini mother"), was believed to be a manifestation of the bodhisattva White Tara.