Municipiumとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (英国発音) IPA^(key): /mjuː.nɪˈsɪ.pɪ.əm/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /ˌmju.nəˈsɪ.pi.əm/
• ハイフネーション: mu‧nic‧i‧pi‧um

名詞

municipium (複数形 municipia)

1. (historical) An ancient Roman town or city.

Latin

語源

From mūniceps (“citizen (of a municipality)”) +‎ -ium.

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /muː.niˈki.pi.um/, [muːnɪˈkɪpiʊ̃ˑ]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /mu.niˈt͡ʃi.pi.um/, [muniˈt͡ʃiːpium]

名詞

mūnicipium n (genitive mūnicipiī または mūnicipī); second declension

1. township
2. municipality, town

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter).

¹Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

派生した語

参照

• “municipium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “municipium”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “municipium”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “municipium”, in Richard Stillwell et al., editor (1976) The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press